Explanation

• Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) passed away in Rabi al-Awwal
• Date: 12 Rabi al-Awwal (commonly observed)
• Place: Madinah
• Year: 11 AH

Additional information:

• Born: 570 CE
• Birth Month: Rabi al-Awwal
• Birthplace: Makkah
• Father: Abdullah
• Mother: Amina (رضی اللہ عنہا)
• Grandfather: Abdul Muttalib
• First Revelation: Cave of Hira
• Prophethood: Age 40
• Migration (Hijrah): 622 CE

Explanation

• مُعاذ بن جبل was a sahabi (companion) of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
• He was an Ansar of Banu Khazraj
• He compiled the Quran with five companions
• Other names
• (إمام الفقهاء)
• (كنز العلماء) 
• (أعلم الأمة بالحلال والحرام) 

Explanation

• Injeel is the holy book revealed by Allah to Hazrat Isa (A.S).
• Meaning: “Good News”; also called Gospel (means Truth)
• It was revealed in Hebrew.

Additional information:

• Tawrat: Revealed to Hazrat Musa (A.S)
• Zabur: Revealed to Hazrat Dawud (A.S)
• Quran: Revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)

Last verified on 14-03-2026

Explanation

• Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that judges actions by their consequences.
• It seeks to maximize overall happiness or well-being.
• Its core principle is the greatest good for the greatest number.
• Major thinkers associated with utilitarianism include Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill.

Last verified on 13-09-2026

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation

• The Al-Hudaibiyah Treaty was signed in 6 AH for 10 years.
  
• It was scribed by Ali ibn Abi Talib (R.A).
• Hudaibiyah is the name of tree.
• It is referred to as "Fatah Al-Mubeen" (the clear victory) in Surah Al-Fatah.
• It was a pivotal agreement between Muhammad SAW representing Medina and the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca.
• Suhail bin Amr signed on behalf of Mecca.
• It contained 7 clauses.

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• The Nisab (minimum limit) for gold is 7.5 tola (87.48 grams).
• The ratio/nisab of Zakat is 2.5%.
• Zakat was made obligatory in 2 A.H.
• It was fully implemented in 9 A.H.

Additional information:

• Silver Nisab: 52.5 tola = 612.36 grams
• The word “Zakat” occurs 32 times in the Holy Quran.
• Zakat means purification and growth of wealth.
• “Zakat is the treasure of Islam” is a famous saying of the Holy Prophet (PBUH).

Last verified on 11-05-2026

Explanation

• After the Battle of Yamama (632 AD), Hazrat Umar (R.A.) suggested compiling the Quran into one collection.
• Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A.) initially hesitated but later accepted the suggestion.
• Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (R.A.) was appointed to undertake the compilation.
• The compiled manuscript was kept with Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A.), then Hazrat Umar (R.A.), and later Hazrat Hafsa (R.A.).

Last verified on 13-09-2026

Explanation

There are 4 Farz (obligatory acts) in Wudu (Ablution).

1. Wash the face once.
2. Wash both arms up to and including the elbows once.
3. Perform Masah over one-fourth of the head.
4. Wash both feet including the ankles once.

Additional information:

• Performing these four acts is necessary for a valid Wudu.
• Wudu is required before offering Salah (prayer).
• The acts that break Wudu are called Nawaqiz-e-Wudu.

Most Important Information:

• Sunnah acts of Wudu: 13
• Farz in Ghusl: 3
• Farz in Salah (Namaz): 17
• Angel who taught Wudu and Salah to the Prophet (ﷺ): Jibril
• Wudu was ordered in 5 AH.

Last verified on 03-07-2026