Explanation

Human Rights Day is observed every year on 10 December.

The day on which the United Nations General Assembly adopted, in 1948, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Explanation

Barrister Sultan Mahmood is the current & 10th president Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK)

He was elected on August 17, 2021.

He belongs to PTI.

He replaced Sardar Masood Khan.

Click here for reference

Updated & verified on 15 Aug 2025

Explanation

Pakistan launched precision missile strikes against India under Operation Bunyan Um Marsoos.

Bunyan Ul Marsoos is an Arabic verse from the Quran.

The operation’s name—meaning “a structure firmly joined together”—draws inspiration from Surah Al-Saff (61-4), which praises those who fight in Allah’s cause as a solid, fortified structure.

إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الَّذِينَ يُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِهِ صَفًّا كَأَنَّهُم بُنْيَانٌ مَّرْصُوصٌ

Translation: ‘Allah indeed loves those who fight in His Way as though they are a solid wall cemented with molten lead’ (Surah Al-Saff, verse 4).

This operation was launched on 10 May 2025 (after Fajr prayer)

Seven sites in India were targeted, including the key Pathankot air base, Udhampur air base, and Gujarat air base. Rajasthan air base and Brahmos storage site.

The operation was launched in retaliation for Indian missile strikes that hit several locations inside Pakistan.

 ****

Explanation

- In September 2025, France formally recognized Palestine as a sovereign state.  

- Alongside France, other G7‑member or allied countries such as the United Kingdom and Canada also recognized Palestine in that wave.

Explanation

The major international sporting event held in Chengdu from August 7 to 17, 2025, was The World Games.

Also known as Chengdu 2025,

This event was the 12th edition of the multi-sport competition featuring disciplines not included in the Olympic Games.

Explanation

The AI model most recently released by OpenAI is GPT-5

OpenAI released its flagship GPT-5 model in August 2025

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Chat with the most advanced AI to explore ideas, solve problems, and learn faster.

Explanation

Updated and Verified on 28-11-2025

Explanation

About Qatar Grand Prix 2025 (Formula One motor race)

Date: 30 November 2025

Venue: Lusail, Qatar

Winner: Max Verstappen

Note: Verstappen Dutch and Belgian racing driver

**

Explanation

Robin Smith was a South African-born English cricketer.

He was a part of the English squad which finished as runners-up at the 1992 Cricket World Cup.

He played for England in eleven home test series and on six overseas tours from 1988 to 1996.

Born: 13 September 1963

Died: 1 December 2025

Aged: 62

****

Explanation

Every year December 5 is celebrated as World Soil Day across the world since 2014

Purpose: to focus attention on the importance of healthy soil.

Theme 2024: Caring for Soils: Measure, Monitor, Manage 

Theme 2025: Healthy Soil for Healthy Cities

****