Explanation

No ushr is paid  is paid when crop is destroyed in disaster 

Crop destruction is the deliberate destruction of crops or agricultural products to render it useless for consumption or processing.

It can be made by burning, grinding, dumping into water, or application of chemicals.

Explanation

An "interrupt" is a signal sent by a device to the processor, indicating that it needs immediate attention.

This allows the operating system to manage the device's request efficiently.

Explanation

The ozone layer protects living things from too much ultraviolet  from entering the atomsphere

Oxygen layer in the atmosphere

Ozone protects us from the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sun.

Ozone formula: O3

The ozone layer lies approximately 15-40 kilometers (10-25 miles) above the Earth's surface, in the stratosphere.

The ozone layer is depleting: Air pollution

Explanation

A U-Turn came in the foreign policy of Pakistan after the world launched a war against terrorism in September 11, 2001

War on terrorism, a term used to describe the American-led global counterterrorism campaign launched in response to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001

MUG 10-12-2022

ND16-3-2023

Explanation

• Delhi proposals presented by Quaid-e-Azam
• On March 20, 1927

Additional information

Purpose:

• These proposals were a negotiated set of terms aimed at fostering unity, later largely rejected during the 1928 Nehru Report negotiations, leading Jinnah to present his "Fourteen Points" in 1929.

Note: The Delhi Proposals (1927) are often confused with the Nehru Report (1928). 

Explanation

Following glacier located in Karakoram range.

1.      Siachen Glacier, Pakistan

2.      Baltoro Glacier, Pakistan

3.      Hispar Glacier, Pakistan

4.      Batura Glacier, Pakistan

5.      Biafo Glacier, Pakistan

6.      Chogo Lungma Glacier, Pakistan

7.      Yinsugaiti Glacier, China

Following glacier located in Himalayas range.

1.      the Gangotri and Yamunotri (Uttarakhand)

2.      Khumbu glaciers (Mount Everest region),

3.      Langtang glacier (Langtang region)

4.      Zemu (Sikkim).

Explanation

Allama Iqbal's PhD thesis, submitted to the University of Munich (Germany) in 1908 and published in the same year.

It was titled "The Development of Metaphysics in Persia".

Iqbal qualified for a scholarship from Trinity College, University of Cambridge, and obtained a Bachelor of Arts in 1906.

Explanation

Tranquil  پر سکون

Loud پر شور

Turbulent means ہنگامہ خیز

Noisy شور مچانا

Explanation

Loath means نا رضامند

Explanation

The Harappan civilization was located in the Indus River valley.

Its two large cities, Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, were located in Pakistan's Punjab and Sindh provinces

emerging around 2600 BCE along the Indus River Valley

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The Indus Valley Civilization Valley is known as a pre-Aryan Civilization because of the evidence of Copper

ND-18-8-2023