Explanation

• Location: Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
• Era: 1st century CE (Buddhist period)
• Civilization: Gandhara Civilization
• UNESCO status: World Heritage Site (1980)
• Structure: Monastery, stupas, prayer halls, and meditation cells

Last verified on 21-04-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Ali (R.A) was poisoned by a sword. 
• On 19th Ramazan 40th Hijri
• Before the time of the FAJAR prayers to the mosque of Kufa.
• He was buried in Najaf al-Ashraf (Iraq).

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Explanation

• Optical Fiber Systems are utilized in Telecommunication Systems to transmit data as light signals through thin glass or plastic fibers.
• It enabling high-speed internet, voice, and data communications over long distances.

Last verified on 03-04-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Mount K2 is the second-highest mountain on Earth.
• It is part of the Karakorum Range.
• It is located on the China–Pakistan border between Baltistan in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of northern Pakistan.
• K2, at 8,611 meters above sea level.
• K-2 is Also Known As Godwin Austin.
  
• 'K' standing for Karakoram.
• K2 mountain was first measured by Godwin Austen in 1856.
• The Silk Route is also known as the Karakoram Highway.

Additional information:

• The first highest mountain on Earth is Mount Everest.
• It is located in Nepal.
• The new height of Mount Everest is 8,848.86m (29,032 feet).
• Mount Everest was named after George Everest in 1856.

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

12 Islamic Months

1. Muḥarram (محرم الحرام)
2. Ṣafar (صفر المظفر)
3. Rabi al-Awwal (ربیع الاول)
4. Rabi al-Thani / Rabi al-Sani (ربیع الثانی)
5. Jumada al-Awwal (جمادی الاول)
6. Jumada al-Thani (جمادی الثانی)
7. Rajab (رجب المرجب)
8. Shaʿban (شعبان المعظم)
9. Ramadan (رمضان المبارک) – Month of fasting
10. Shawwal (شوال المکرم)
11. Dhu al-Qaʿdah (ذوالقعدہ الحرام)
12. Dhu al-Hijjah (ذوالحجہ الحرام) – Month of Hajj

Last verified on 14-03-2026

Explanation

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Last updated 15-feb-2026

Explanation

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle created the character Sherlock Holmes  

He was first introduced the iconic detective in his novel A Study in Scarlet in 1887

He was a British writer and medical doctor.

The Sherlock Holmes stories are milestones in the field of crime fiction.

Explanation

Ahmad Khan Kharal was a leading freedom fighter of the War of Independence (1857).

He led resistance against British rule in Punjab.

He belonged to Jhamra.

Jhamra is a village of the Faisalabad District in Punjab, Pakistan.

Additional Details / Facts

He played a key role in uprisings around Gogera region.

Martyred while fighting the British in 1857.

Explanation

• Veins are the blood vessels that carry blood from other parts of the body back to the heart.
• They have one-way valves that prevent blood from flowing backwards and ensure it keeps moving towards the heart.