Explanation

Mount Kilimanjaro is a large dormant volcano in Tanzania.

It is the highest mountain in Africa 

It is the highest free-standing mountain above sea level in the world, at 5,895 m (19,341 ft)

List of longest mountain chains on Earth:

Explanation

Lake Baikal is situated in southern Siberia, Russia, 

It is a rift lake and the deepest lake in the world 

It has a length of 397 miles (640 km).

It has a maximum width of 49 miles.

Explanation

In 2019, Gambia filed a case against Myanmar in the International Court of Justice (ICJ)

Against the Rohingya Muslim minority.

The case seeks accountability for alleged violations of the Genocide Convention.

Additional information

The Gambia is a small West African country.

It's known for its diverse ecosystems around the central Gambia River.

Capital: Banjul

Currency: Gambian Dalasi

Official language: English

Explanation

Mohammed Zahir Shah was the last king of Afghanistan,

Reigning from 1933 until he was deposed in 1973.

History

Head of House of Barakzai: Tenure 17 July 1978 – 23 July 2007

Born: 15 October 1914 Kabul, Afghanistan

Died: 23 July 2007 (aged 92) Kabul, Afghanistan

Explanation

The phrase "There is no compulsion in religion" is contained in Surah Al-Baqarah, Ayat 256.

The full quote is:

"There is no compulsion in religion, the right direction is henceforth distinct from error."

(Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:256)

This verse emphasizes the importance of freedom of choice in matters of faith and religion.

Explanation

The first Chairperson of the UN Commission on Human Rights was Eleanor Roosevelt

From January 27, 1947 – January 20, 1953

Additional information related to Eleanor Roosevelt

She was the longest-serving first lady of the:

• United States (March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945)
• New York (January 1, 1929 – December 31, 1932)

Born:  October 11, 1884, New York City, U.S.

Died: November 7, 1962 (aged 78) New York City, U.S.

Explanation

A hygrometer measures the amount of water vapor (humidity) in the air.

It is widely used in meteorology, agriculture, and HVAC systems.

Types of hygrometers include mechanical, electronic, and psychrometers.

Maintaining proper humidity is important for health, comfort, and industrial processes.

Explanation

Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) took its first international flight on February 1, 1955

It is the flag carrier of Pakistan.

Headquarter: Karachi

First name: Orient airways

Explanation

Liquids that evaporate quickly are called volatile liquids

Volatility refers to the tendency of a liquid to vaporize or evaporate quickly, often at room temperature or below. 

Examples of volatile liquids include:

• Alcohol (e.g., ethanol, isopropanol)
• Acetone
• Gasoline
• Perfumes
• Essential oils

Explanation

Berlin Tegel Airport (TXL) was located in Germany

It is, also known as Berlin Tegel Airport,

It was closed in November 2020 after the opening of the new Berlin Brandenburg Airport.