LAW GAT PAST PAPER 13-09-2020
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
ریز نولیئس کا مطلب ______ ہے؟
The ownerless things
Res judicata
Res sub-judice
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Res nullius is a Latin term meaning things belonging to no one ( ownerless property ).
Such things can usually be appropriated by the first possessor .
ایک حقیقت یہ ہے کہ ایک حقیقت _____ ہے؟
Asserted by one and denied by the other party
Necessary to introduce relevant facts
Relevant to proceedings
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
A fact in issue is a disputed fact that one party asserts and the other denies in legal proceedings.
The court’s decision depends on proving or disproving these material facts.
کوئی شخص اس بات کی گواہی دینے کے اہل نہیں ہے کہ کیا اسے عدالت نے ______ کے لئے سزا سنائی ہے؟
Giving false evidence
Perjury
Both A and B
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
A person convicted of giving false evidence or perjury loses credibility and is not considered competent to testify.
This ensures the integrity and reliability of court proceedings.
اصطلاح "ریس جوڈیکاٹا" کا مطلب کیا ہے؟
Further proceedings
Stay of proceedings
A matter already judged
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Res Judicata is a Latin maxim meaning a case already decided by a competent court.
It bars re-litigation of the same matter between the same parties.
Evidence of bad character is admissible in all classes
Evidence of bad character except reply is inadmissible
Evidence of bad character is admissible only in the trial of capital cases
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Article 68 of Qanoon-e-Shahadat Order, 1984 states that evidence of a person’s bad character is not admissible, except when the accused first gives evidence of his good character (then prosecution may rebut).
This ensures trials focus on the facts of the case , not prejudices about character.
کسی کو بھی اس کے غلط سے فائدہ نہیں ہوگا ، اور نہ ہی کسی کو سنا جائے گا۔ قانون کے بغیر کوئی سزا نہیں ہوگی ______ کی مثالیں؟
Equity
Legal maxims
Legal rules
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Phrases like “ No one shall benefit from his wrong ” and “ No one shall be condemned unheard ” are classic legal maxims.
These are fundamental principles of justice guiding interpretation and application of law.
عام طور پر سول معاملات میں کسی شخص کا کردار _______ ہے؟
Relevant
Irrelevant
Discretion of court
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
In civil cases , the character of a person is generally irrelevant unless directly in issue (e.g., defamation, divorce). Courts focus on facts and rights .
سول مقدمات کا فیصلہ ______ کی بنیاد پر کیا جاتا ہے؟
Preponderance of evidence/balance of probability
Prima facie evidence
Beyond any reasonable doubt
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
In civil cases , the standard of proof is lower than criminal cases — decisions are based on the balance of probabilities .
This means the party with the more convincing evidence wins the case.
قانون شاہادات آرڈر 1984 _____ ہے؟
Imperative law
Procedural law
Special law
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
The Qanoon-e-Shahadat Order 1984 is procedural law .
It sets forth the rules and regulations concerning evidence in judicial and quasi-judicial proceedings in Pakistan.
کسی بچے کا اعلامیہ ______ ہے؟
Not admissible
Partly admissible
Admissible
None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
A dying declaration is admissible in evidence under Article 46 of Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984 , regardless of the age of the declarant. If the child is capable of understanding and narrating facts , the statement is legally valid.
