Explanation

• The battle of Qudasiya was fought during the reign of Umar Farooq (R.A)
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• The battle of Qudasiya was fought between Umar (R.A) and Iran.
• This Battle was fought in Quads,
• Therefore its name is Battle of Qudasiya.

Explanation

Hazrat Umar (RA) was titled Al-Farooq, meaning the one who distinguishes between right and wrong.

This title reflects his justice, strength, and commitment to truth.

Explanation

Hazrat Umar (R.A.) established a regular military institution in 18 Hijrah. 

The system was introduced in 637 A.D., which corresponds to 15-16 Hijrah, early in his caliphate.

Additional Information:
Bait-ul-Maal was established, postal and police systems introduced, and Islamic administration strengthened.

Explanation

Explanation

Hazrat Umar (RA) appointed Yasir bin Ammar (RA) as the first governor of Kufa.

He played an important role in establishing Islamic administration in the newly founded city.

Explanation

The punishment of 80 lashes for alcohol consumption was standardized during the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab (R.A) (634–644 CE).

This was based on his ijtihad (juridical reasoning) and consultation with companions, considering alcohol’s societal harm.

Explanation

Hazrat Umar (RA) upheld the Islamic legal requirement of four witnesses to prove the crime of adultery (zina).

He refused stoning unless this condition was met, ensuring justice and fairness in accordance with Sharia law.

Explanation

AGM 08-01-2023

Explanation

After the Battle of Yamama, many Huffaz (memorizers of the Quran) were martyred, raising concerns about preserving the Quran.

Hazrat Umar (RA) suggested to Hazrat Abu Bakar (RA) to compile the Quran into a written form to prevent its loss.

Hazrat Abu Bakr was a sahabi, one of the companions of Muhammad and the first Caliph of Islam.

He was also Muhammad's father-in-law through Aisha.

His real name was Abdullah or Abul-Kaaba and Abu Bakr was his kunya.

At the suggestion of Hazrat Umar (RA), Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) entrusted the task of compilation of the holy Quran to Zaid bin Sabit (RA).

Holy Quran Collect in the reign of Hazrat Abu Bakr RA was done by Hazrat Zaid RA between 11 to 14 Hijri (632-34).

Explanation

آپ صَلَّی اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَلَیْہِ وَاٰلِہٖ وَسَلَّم نے حضرت عمر کو فاروق کا لقب دیا۔