FIRST AID PAST PAPERS MCQS
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
No one is touching the patient during rhythm analysis and shock delivery
The patient is on a metal surface
Chest compression continue while the AED is charging
The patient chest is wet to improve condition
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Explanation
No one should touch the patient while the AED analyzes the heart rhythm or delivers a shock. Touching can interfere with analysis or cause injury .
The patient should not be on a wet surface ; the chest should b e dry to prevent electrical conduction to others.
Chest compressions should pause during analysis and shock , not continue.
Avoid conducting surfaces; being on metal is unsafe.
Last updated question 28 feb 2026
The recommended treatment within the first 24-48 hours
Less effective than heat initially
Only useful for pain relief
Contradicted for burns
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Explanation
For acute tissue injuries such as sprains and strains , cryotherapy (cold application) is recommended during the first 24–48 hours .
Cold therapy:
Less effective than heat initially → heat is avoided early Only useful for pain relief → also reduces swelling and inflammation Contraindicated for burns → this option is irrelevant to sprains
Last updated question 28 feb 2026
Carbon Dioxide and Dry Powder
Water Based
Wet Chemical
Foam Based
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Explanation
A Class C fire involve s energized electrical equipment .
The extinguisher used must not conduct electricity .
Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) → safe for electrical fires, leaves no residue
Dry Powder → non-conductive and effective on electrical fires
Water based → conducts electricity (dangerous) Wet chemical → used mainly for Class K (kitchen) fires Foam based → may conduct electricity
Last updated question 28 feb 2026
It aims to prevent further injury.
It aims to relieve patient pain.
It aims to treat on spot immediately.
It aims early transportation to hospital.
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Explanation
The aims of first aid are to:
- Preserve life
- Prevent further injury
- Promote recovery
- Relieve pain
- Arrange early transport to medical facility
Treating on spot immediately is not always the goal—especiall y if the situation is unstable or professional care is required.
The focus is on stabilizing th e patient until expert help is available.
CPR
PCR
Ventilator
Defibrillator
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Explanation
CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) is the emergency procedure that combines:
- Artificial circulation (chest compressions)
- Artificial ventilation (rescue breaths)
It is used to maintain blood flow and oxygenation in a person who has gone into cardiac arrest.
Put any available eye drops.
Wash with clean water thoroughly.
Put antidote of that chemical.
Rub the eye with cloth and hand to remove chemical.
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Explanation
Wash with clean water thoroughly.
The immediate first aid for chemical splash in the eye is:
- Irrigate the eye with clean, running water for at least 15–20 minutes.
- This helps to flush out the chemical and minimize damage.
Put any available eye drops.
Wash with clean water thoroughly.
Put antidote of that chemical.
Rub the eye with cloth and hand to remove chemical.
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Wash with clean water thoroughly.
The immediate first aid for chemical splash in the eye is:
- Irrigate the eye with clean, running water for at least 15–20 minutes.
- This helps to flush out the chemical and minimize damage.
Roll the patient to side
Secure airway
Place patient with head side down
Place patient with head side up
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Explanation
Placing a head injury patient with the head side down can increase intracranial pressure, which is dangerous.
Correct first aid steps for suspected head injury:
- Secure the airway (B)
- Roll to side only if vomiting or airway compromise is suspected (A)
- Keep head slightly elevated (D) to reduce intracranial pressure and improve venous return
Elevate the body part
Immediate antiseptic dressing
Apply water to burn area
Apply warm compresses to increase blood supply
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Explanation
The most effective immediate first aid for burns is to cool the burn with running water (preferably cool, not ice-cold) for at least 10-20 minutes.
This helps:
- Reduce skin temperature
- Prevent burn progression
- Relieve pain
Head down position
Put hot water over head
Put cold water over head
Pinching of nose
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Explanation
The first aid for epistaxis (nosebleed) includes:
- Sitting upright and leaning slightly forward
- Pinching the soft part of the nose for 5–10 minutes
- Applying a cold compress on the nose or forehead may help, but pinching t he nose is the most effective method to stop bleeding.
