SPSC 25 YEARS PAST PAPERS 2001 TO 2026
SPSC 5 years Past Papers Click here
چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
اشیاء نایاب اس لیے ہوتی ہیں کیونکہ معاشرے کی خواہشات ان کو پیدا کرنے کی صلاحیت سے زیادہ ہوتی ہیں۔
- True
- False
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Human wants are unlimited, but resources like land, labor, and capital are limited.
- Because of this gap, production cannot meet all demands.
- This situation creates scarcity in economics.
- So the statement is correct.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
مزدوروں کی تخصیص کا مطلب کیا ہے؟
- Each worker is self sufficient
- Everyone is skilled workers
- Different tasks are allocated to different people
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Specialization of labour means dividing work into different tasks.
- Each worker focuses on a specific job or part of production.
- This increases efficiency, skill, and productivity.
- It reduces time waste and improves output quality.
- It is widely used in modern industries and factories.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
جب ایک فرم کو پیداوار بڑھانے پر پیمانے کی معیشت حاصل ہو تو اس کا طویل المدتی اوسط لاگت کا منحنی کیسا ہوگا؟
- Remain above its marginal cost curve
- Slope down wards to the right
- Slope upwards to the right
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Economies of scale occur when a firm increases production and its cost per unit falls.
- In the long run, as output increases, efficiency improves and average cost decreases.
- This causes the long-run average cost (LRAC) curve to slope downward.
- It reflects lower per-unit cost at higher levels of production.
- Therefore, the curve slopes downwards to the right.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کس میں اضافہ سنگاپور میں بس سروسز کی سپلائی میں اضافہ کرے گا؟
- The price of diesel
- The demand for bus services
- The number of bus companies
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- The supply of a service depends on factors that affect production and operation costs.
- When costs become easier to manage or more firms enter the market, supply increases.
- Higher demand or higher input costs do not directly increase supply.
- More firms mean more buses available in the market.
- So, supply increases when number of suppliers increases.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کس میں اضافہ چمڑے کے فٹ بالز کی سپلائی میں تبدیلی کا سبب بننے کا سب سے کم امکان رکھتا ہے؟
- The standard rate of GST
- The popularity of soccer
- The price of hides
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- The supply curve shows the relationship between price and quantity supplied.
- It shifts when factors other than price of the good change.
- Such factors include input prices, taxes, and related goods.
- Only changes in production cost or incentives shift supply.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سی چیز ضرورت کی طلب کو بہتر طور پر بیان کرتی ہے؟
- It is both income and price elastic
- It is both price and income inelastic
- It is income inelastic but price elastic
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Necessities are basic goods required for daily life, such as food and water.
- Their demand does not change much with changes in income or price.
- People must buy them even if prices rise or income falls.
- Therefore, demand for necessities is relatively unresponsive.
- This means it is both price inelastic and income inelastic.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
جب کل افادیت بڑھ رہی ہو تو حاشیائی افادیت کیا ہوگی؟
- Fall
- Increasing at an increasing rate
- Increasing at a decreasing rate
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- In economics, total utility is the total satisfaction gained from consumption.
- Marginal utility is the additional satisfaction from consuming one more unit.
- When total utility is increasing, marginal utility is positive.
- But it gradually starts to fall as consumption increases.
- So, marginal utility increases at a decreasing rate.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
مارکیٹ اکانومی کن حالات میں وسائل کو مؤثر طریقے سے تقسیم نہیں کر سکتی؟
- Surplus of products
- Private ownership of property
- Immobility of the factors of production
- Full employment in certain sectors of the economy
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- A market economy allocates resources through supply and demand.
- However, it can fail when resources cannot move freely between uses.
- Efficiency is disturbed when factors of production are not flexible.
- If land, labor, or capital cannot shift easily, allocation becomes inefficient.
- This situation is known as factor immobility.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کس معاشی نظام میں حکومت کی مداخلت موجود ہوتی ہے؟
- Mixed
- Planned
- Mixed and Planned
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Economic systems differ in the level of government control in the economy.
- In some systems, the government plays a major role in production and distribution.
- In others, private individuals make most decisions.
- Government intervention is mainly found where planning or regulation exists.
- Therefore, mixed and planned economies involve government participation.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سی چیز پیداواری امکانات کی منحنی کی مقعر شکل کی وضاحت کرتی ہے؟
- Increasing and then decreasing opportunity costs
- Increasing opportunity cost
- Decreasing opportunity cost
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- The Production Possibility Curve (PPC) shows different combinations of two goods an economy can produce.
- Its concave shape shows that opportunity cost increases as production shifts from one good to another.
- This happens because resources are not equally efficient in all uses.
- As more of one good is produced, more units of the other good must be sacrificed.
- This is a key concept in economics called increasing opportunity cost.
Last verified on 23-04-2026
