Explanation

Section 113 of the PPC deals with Liability of Abetment for the act and its effect.

It states that an abettor is liable for the effect caused if it differs from the intended one.

Explanation

Section 97 of the PPC provides the Right of Private Defense of body and property.

It allows every person to protect themselves and their possessions against unlawful harm.

Explanation

Section 159 of the PPC defines Affray as when two or more persons fight in a public place, disturbing the peace.

It focuses on public disorder caused by mutual fighting.

Explanation

Section 120A of the PPC defines Criminal Conspiracy as an agreement between two or more persons to commit an illegal act.

It covers both the planning and the attempt to commit unlawful actions.

Explanation

In summary trials, the maximum punishment allowed is simple or rigorous imprisonment up to 3 months.

This provision ensures quick disposal of minor offence cases.

Explanation

Explanation

Section 102 CrPC empowers the police to seize property suspected of being stolen or involved in a crime.

The seized property must be reported immediately to the officer in charge or the Magistrate.

Explanation

Section 66 CrPC provides the procedure for serving summons to corporate bodies in legal proceedings.

This ensures that companies and organizations are legally notified in criminal cases.

Explanation

Section 62 CrPC ensures that any person arrested is produced before a Magistrate or Officer in charge without unnecessary delay.

This protects the rights of the arrested person and prevents unlawful detention.

Explanation

Section 54 CrPC lists 9 specific grounds on which a police officer may arrest a person without a warrant.

These include offences cognizable in nature, preventing further crime, or ensuring appearance before a magistrate.