Explanation

He (RA) was born in 584 AD

He embraced martyrdom on 1st Muharram 23 AH.

Hazrat Umar Farooq was martyred on 24 A.H 1st Muharram

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Full name: Umar ibn Al-Khattāb

He was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634 until his assassination in 644 (13 to 24 Hijri).

The wife of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) Hazrat Hafsah (رضہ) was the daughter of Umar Farooq (R.A)

Explanation

Jerusalem is located in Israel.

Jerusalem was conquered by Hazrat Umer caliph of Islam

Area: 125.1 km²

Founded: 3000 BC

Population: 874,186 (2016) United Nations

Jerusalem is considered by many to be one of the holiest places in the world.

Jerusalem largest city in Israel.

Jerusalem is a site of major significance for the three largest monotheistic religions:

Judaism,

Islam,

Christianity

both Israel and Palestine have claimed Jerusalem as a capital city.

Israel captured the West Bank and East Jerusalem in the 1967 Middle East War.

ND23-4-2023

Explanation

Second caliph of Islam Hazrat Umar (RA) laid the foundation of Basra in 635 AD.

Basra is an Iraqi city located on the Shatt al-Arab.

Explanation

Hazrat Umar (R.A) was the second caliph of Islam who was martyred on first Muharram-ul-Haram 24 A.H.

Explanation

1.      Conquest of (Roman Empire) Levant (634–638)

                          I.                  Muslim conquest of Syria

                        II.                  Muslim conquest of Armenia

2.      Conquest of (Roman Empire)  Egypt (640–642)

3.      Conquest of mainland Persia (642-644)

Explanation

Explanation

Who was the First Caliph?

Hazrat Abu Bakar was the first caliph after Holy Prophet.

Hazrat Abu Bakar remained Chalipha 8 June 632 – 23 August 634

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Who was the second Caliph?

Hazrat Umar(R.A.)

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Who was the Third Caliph of Islam?

 Hazrat Usman(R.A.)

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Who was the fourth Caliph?

 Hazrat Ali (R.A.)

Hazrat Ali(R.A.) Caliph period from 656 till 661 CE

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Which sahabi proposed the name of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) for the first Caliphate of Islam?

Hazrat Umar (R.A)

Explanation

Explanation

Explanation