Explanation

• Public Administration is traditionally considered mainly a sub-domain of Political Science.
• It deals with the implementation of government policies and public programs.
• Public Administration is closely connected with government, politics, and the functioning of public institutions.
• Woodrow Wilson helped establish Public Administration as a distinct field of study through his 1887 essay, “The Study of Administration.”

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

• The normal balance of a liability account is a credit balance.
• Liabilities represent amounts owed by a business to outsiders.
• When a liability increases, it is generally credited.
• When a liability decreases, it is generally debited.
• Examples include accounts payable, loans payable, and accrued expenses.

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

• SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.
• In educational planning, SWOT analysis is used to assess the internal and external factors affecting an institution or educational plan.
• Strengths and Weaknesses are internal factors.
• Opportunities and Threats are external factors.
• It helps educational planners make better strategic decisions.

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

• PERT stands for Program Evaluation and Review Technique.
• It is a project management technique used for planning, scheduling, and controlling complex projects.
• PERT was developed in the 1950s for the U.S. Navy's Polaris missile program.
• It focuses on estimating the time required for project activities.
• PERT is especially useful when activity times are uncertain.

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

• Max Weber is widely considered the father of bureaucratic theory.
• His work "Economy and Society" (1922) is a seminal text on the subject.
• Weber's theory of bureaucracy emphasized the importance of hierarchy, rules, and impersonality in organizational structure.

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

• Woodrow Wilson is described as the Father of Public Administration.
• His famous essay “The Study of Administration” was published in 1887.

Additional information:

• Max Weber → Bureaucratic Theory
• Frederick Taylor → Scientific Management

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

• Person: Lord Charles Cornwallis
• Position: Governor-General of Bengal
• Cornwallis Code: 1793
• Period of major reforms: 1786–1793
• He is also associated with the Permanent Settlement of Bengal (1793).

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

• MS Word is a widely used word processor developed by Microsoft.
• It was first released on October 25, 1983.
• MS Word is an example of application software.
• It allows users to type and save documents.
• It is helpful too for making documents.

Last verified on 18-07-2026

Explanation

• DOS (Disk Operating System) is a single-user operating system.
• It is designed for one user at a time.
• DOS uses a Command-Line Interface (CLI) instead of a graphical interface.

Additional information:

• Examples of Multi-user OS: Windows, Linux, UNIX, macOS

Last verified on 06-08-2026

Explanation

• The perpetual inventory system commonly uses the moving weighted average method to value inventory.
• Under this system, inventory records are updated continuously after each purchase and sale.
• A new average cost is calculated after every purchase.
• The system provides real-time inventory information.

Last verified on 06-08-2026