Explanation

Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara and founder of Jainism, was born as Vardhamana.

He later renounced worldly life to seek spiritual enlightenment.

Explanation

The King James Version (KJV) of the Bible was completed and published in 1611.

It became one of the most influential English translations in history.

Explanation

Though the Mauryan Empire was an absolute monarchy, a council of 30 members was formed to assist the king in administrative affairs.

This council played a key role in governance, covering various areas like war, revenue, and justice.

Explanation

Pakistani cricketer Mohammad Rizwan set up a new record for himself in Twenty20 International cricket by scoring a century in the match against South Africa, thus becoming the first-ever Pakistani wicket-keeper.

 He is also the second wicket-keeper batsman in the world to score a 100 in all three formats of international cricket.

Explanation

Pakistan’s Parliament consists of two houses: the Senate (upper house) and the National Assembly (lower house).

Both participate in the law-making process.

Explanation

A society is a structured group of people living together with shared laws, culture, and mutual existence.

It includes communities and broader systems of interaction based on social relationships.

Explanation

In MS Word, to change the default language, go to the File menu → click on Options.

Then, navigate to the Language tab to set or change the default editing language.

Explanation

Light varies continuously in intensity and wavelength, making it an analog signal.

Analog signals have values that change smoothly over time — just like natural light.

Explanation

An Assembler converts programs written in assembly language into machine language.

It translates mnemonic codes into binary instructions the CPU can execute.

Explanation

Dark Age of Computers:

Examples: Abacus, Napier’s Bones, Slide Rule, Pascaline, Leibniz Calculator, Difference & Analytical Engine (Charles Babbage)

Middle Age of Computers:

Example: Tabulating Machine (by Herman Hollerith)

Modern Age of Computers:

Examples: First, Second, Third, Fourth, and Fifth Generations of Computers