Explanation

• Torait (Tawrat) is known as the Old Testament in the Bible.  
• It was revealed to Prophet Musa (Moses A.S.). 
• It contains laws and teachings given to the Israelites.

Last verified on 02-04-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• The Indian Councils Act 1909, also called the Morley-Minto Reforms, introduced separate electorates for Muslims.

Additional information:

• Date of introduction: 12 March 1909
• Total members in Central Legislative Council: 60
• Muslim reserved seats: 5
• 27 members were to be elected from different constituencies.
• Nehru Report (28 August 1928) rejected the demand for separate electorate.

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• Full Name: Abū ʿAbdullāh Muhammad ibn Idrīs al-Shāfiʿī
• Founder of: Shafi‘i school of Fiqh
• Age when given Fatwa: 15 years
• Birth: 767 AD, Gaza
• Death: January 19, 820 AD, Old Cairo, Egypt
• Burial Place: قبة الامام الشافعی, Egypt
• Major Contribution: Principles of Islamic jurisprudence (Usul al-Fiqh)

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• An eclipse occurs when one celestial body blocks another’s light.
• Lunar eclipse happens when Earth’s shadow falls on the Moon.
• Solar eclipse happens when the Moon blocks sunlight reaching Earth.
• These events occur due to alignment of Sun, Earth, and Moon.

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• The Gwadar Port is situated on the Arabian Sea at Gwadar in the Balochistan, Pakistan.
• Omani Rule: Gwadar remained under Oman for 174 years (1783–1958).
• Purchase Date: 8 September 1958 by Pakistan.
• Official Integration: 8 December 1958.
• Port Opening: 2002 (development of the modern deep-sea port began).

Additional information:

Pakistan has three big sea ports:

1. Karachi Port
2. Muhammad Bin Qasim port
3. Gwadar port

Last verified on 16-03-2026

Explanation

• The scientific study of different aspects of plants is called botany.
• Plant biology or Phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology.

Additional information:

• Study of soil is called Pedology
• Study of grasses is called Agrostology
• Study of food is called Bromatology
• Study of cells is called Cytology
• Study of animals is called Zoology
• Study of skin is called Dermatology
• Study of insects is called Entomology
• Study of eggs is called Oology
• Study of earthquakes is called Seismology
• Study of viruses is called Virology
• Study of bacteria is called Bacteriology
• Study of the heart is called Cardiology 
• Study of fermentation is called Zymology

Last verified on 31-03-2026

Explanation

• The treaty allowed for a temporary truce between Muslims and Quraysh.

• Year Signed: 628 AD / 6 Hijri
• Month: Dhu al-Qi’dah (March 628)
• Duration: 10 years
• Clauses: 7
• Location: Near the tree called Hudaybiah

Key Signatories:

• Muslims: Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, Ali ibn Abi Talib (scribe)
• Quraysh Mecca: Suhail bin Amar

Last verified on 02-02-2026

Explanation

• Al-Bari (الباري) means "The Maker" or "The Creator", emphasizing Allah's power and ability to create and shape everything in existence.

Additional information:

• Ar-Rahman (الرحمن): The Most Merciful
• Al-Wadud (الودود): The Loving One
• Al-Hakeem (الحكيم): The Wise
• Al-Aleem (العليم): The All-Knowing
• Al-Qadir (القدير): The Powerful
• The Generous: Al-Kareem (الكريم)
• The Glorious: Al-Majid (المجيد)
• The Aware: Al-Khabir (الخبير)

Last verified on 31-03-2026

Explanation

• The phrase “benefited from” is used to indicate gaining an advantage or improvement due to something.
• Here, the online training course was the source of the benefit.

Last verified on 31-03-2026