Explanation

• Al-Mansoor established Baghdad as the capital 
• Baghdad was founded on 30 July 762 CE.
• It is the circular City of Peace (madinat al-salam)
• It is the capital of Iraq
• The second-largest city in the Arab world 
• It is located on the Tigris river
• It has 11 District

Last updated by NA on 28 April 2026

Explanation

• The police system was first established by Umar ibn al-Khattab.
• He was the second Caliph (634–644 CE).
• A proper system of law enforcement and public safety was organized.
• He also introduced the Hijri calendar.
• He established systems like Bait-ul-Mal (treasury) and judiciary.

Last verified on 30-04-2026

Explanation

• Mangla Dam was completed on 23 November 1967.
• Its construction started in 1962.
• It is built on the Jhelum River in Mirpur District, Azad Kashmir.
• It is an earth-filled embankment dam.
• Height – 147 meters
• Length – 3,140 meters

Last verified on 30-04-2026

Explanation

• SEATO was founded on 8 September 1954.
• Pakistan joined SEATO in the same year 1954 as a member.
• It was a Cold War military alliance led by the United States.
• Pakistan later withdrew its association in the 1970s (after 1972/1973 period changes).
• SEATO was officially dissolved in 1977.

Last verified on 29-04-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Allama Iqbal delivered his famous Presidential Address on 29 December 1930.
• It was held at the Allahabad session of the All-India Muslim League.
• November 9, 1877 – Born in Sialkot
• 1922 – Actively joined Muslim League politics
• April 21, 1938 – Died in Lahore

Last verified on 30-04-2026

Explanation

• The Indian Councils Act 1909, also called the Morley-Minto Reforms, introduced separate electorates for Muslims.

Additional information:

• Date of introduction: 12 March 1909
• Total members in Central Legislative Council: 60
• Muslim reserved seats: 5
• 27 members were to be elected from different constituencies.
• Nehru Report (28 August 1928) rejected the demand for separate electorate.

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• Musa (A.S) led Bani Israel out of Egypt.
• Allah split the Red Sea (Baḥr al-Qulzum) for them.
• Bani Israel crossed safely, while Pharaoh’s army drowned.
• This miracle is mentioned in the Qur'an.
• Hazrat Musa (A.S) is called Kaleemullah (One who spoke to Allah).
• Mentioned in Qur’an → 136 times
• Major miracles → 9 miracles
• Book revealed → Tawrat (Torah)

Last verified on 28-04-2026

Explanation

The Qur'an contains 6 Surahs named after Prophets.

1. Surah Ibrahim
2. Surah Yusuf
3. Surah Muhammad
4. Surah Nuh
5. Surah Hud
6. Surah Yunus

Total Prophets mentioned in Qur’an → 25 Prophets.

Last verified on 28-04-2026

Explanation