Explanation

• The Industrial Engineering sector uses heavy machines, factories, and large production equipment.
• So it consumes the highest amount of industrial energy.
• Industries require electricity, gas, coal, and fuel to run manufacturing plants and machinery.
• Heavy industries like steel, cement, textile, and automobile production are major energy consumers.

Last verified on 25-05-2026

Explanation

• Rice requires high temperature and plenty of water.
• Hot and humid climate supports its growth.
• It needs standing water in fields during cultivation.
• In Pakistan, major rice-growing areas have such climate.
• This climate ensures better yield and crop development.

Last verified on 25-05-2026

Explanation

• SAARC was founded in Dhaka on December 8, 1985
• SAARC stands for the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
  
• Bangladeshi diplomat Abul Ahsan founded it
• It was launched for Regional cooperation
• Headquarters: Kathmandu

1. Australia,
2. China,
3. the European Union,
4. Iran,
5. Japan,
6. Mauritius,
7. Myanmar,
8. South Korea
9. and the United States

*******

There is a total of eight members of SAARC;

1. Afghanistan,
2. Bangladesh,
3. Bhutan,
4. India,
5. Nepal,
6. the Maldives,
7. Pakistan
8. and Sri Lank

Last question by NA on 26 April 2026

Explanation

• Takht-e-Sulaiman is a peak of the Sulaiman Mountains.

• It is close to Dera Ismail Khan Subdivision's borders with both South Waziristan and Zhob, Balochistan.
• Elevation: 3,487 m
• Location: Pakistan
• Mountain range: Sulaiman Mountains
• First ascender: George White

Last verified on 25-05-2026

Explanation

• The 1998 census showed low overall literacy in Pakistan.
• Lack of schools, poverty, and rural access issues were major causes.
• Female literacy was significantly lower compared to males.

Additional information:

• 1981: ~26.2%
• 1998: ~44%
• 2005–06: ~53%
• 2017: ~58–60%
• 2023 (approx.): ~62–65%

Last verified on 25-05-2026

Explanation

• The Cabinet Mission Plan 1946 was announced on 16 May 1946 from New Delhi.
• It arrived in India on 24 March 1946.
• The mission was sent by the British government to plan transfer of power.
• It was headed by Lord Pethick-Lawrence.
• Its members included Stafford Cripps and A.V. Alexander.

Last verified on 01-05-2026

Explanation

• The 1971 crisis in Pakistan was mainly political.
• The 1970 general elections created a clear majority party.
• Power was not transferred to the winning leadership.
• This led to political unrest and nationwide tension.
• It ultimately contributed to the separation of East Pakistan.

Last verified on 25-05-2026

Explanation

• Tensions between East and West Pakistan were mainly due to economic disparity.
• East Pakistan contributed more to exports but received less development funds.
• Unequal resource distribution created dissatisfaction.
• Political and economic imbalance increased distrust.
• This became a major factor in national disunity.

Last verified on 25-05-2026

Explanation

• Pakistan has important coastal access through the Arabian Sea.
• Its ports connect to major international sea trade routes.
• This facilitates import and export activities.
• Global shipping access boosts trade and economic growth.
• Major port cities handle large volumes of cargo.

Last verified on 25-05-2026

Explanation

• Irrigation efficiency depends on proper water delivery.
• In open canal systems, water is often lost through seepage.
• Seepage means water slowly goes into the ground before reaching fields.
• This reduces available water for crops.
• It is a major issue in canal-based irrigation systems.

Last verified on 25-05-2026