Explanation

• Habsha is the historic name for Ethiopia.
• It is located in the Horn of Africa.
• The Migration to Abyssinia, also known as the First Hegira.

Last verified on 19-03-2026

Explanation

• Khyber is a historic region known for the Khyber Pass.
• From Madinah (Saudi Arabia), Khyber lies toward the north.
• Distance from Madinah: ~60 km north of Madinah
• Significance: Site of the Battle of Khaybar during Prophet Muhammad ﷺ’s time

Last verified on 19-03-2026

Explanation

• Prophet Muhammad ﷺ mentioned three signs of a hypocrite (Munafiq) in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.

These signs help identify someone whose faith does not match actions.

1. Lying – speaks falsehood even in ordinary matters
2. Breaking promises – does not keep commitments
3. Betraying trust – dishonest in trusts or responsibilities

Last verified on 19-03-2026

Explanation

Egypt Capital is Cairo.

Egypt Currency is Egyptian Pound.

Egypt official language is Arabic.

Egypt located is in Continent Africa/ Asia.

Egypt Primary Religion is Islam.

Egypt Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Moustafa Madbouly.

Egypt Parliament called People’s Assembly.

Tricks for Remember

POUND

S-E-S-U

Mind Trick : Sheshu(a name) plays in the Pond.

**S-E-S-U**

S - South Sudan

E - Egypt

S - Syria

U - UK

Last verified on 18-03-2026

Explanation

• Potohar Plateau is a plateau in northern Punjab, Pakistan.
• It is known for its undulating terrain and archaeological sites.
• It is situated between the rivers Sindh (Indus) and Jhelum.
• It is forming a natural plateau region.

Last verified on 19-03-2026

Explanation

• Wuquf (وقف) is the central ritual of Hajj where pilgrims stand in prayer and supplication.
• It takes place at Mount Arafat.
• It is considered the most important day of Hajj.
• Date: 9th of Dhul-Hijjah (Islamic calendar)

Last verified on 19-03-2026

Explanation

• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a milestone document adopted on 10 December 1948 by General Assembly Resolution 217 A (III).

Additional information:

• Drafted by: Eleanor Roosevelt (Chair of UN Human Rights Commission)
• Total Articles: 30 Articles outlining rights like freedom, equality, and protection from discrimination
• Headquarters of UN: New York, USA
• Significance: Basis for international human rights law and national constitutions

Last verified on 19-03-2026

Explanation

• Mohenjo-Daro was a major city of the Indus Valley Civilization (c. 2500–1900 BCE) in present-day Pakistan.
• People worshiped Mother Earth, bulls, and fertility symbols.
• But Inanna (a Mesopotamian goddess) was not part of their religion.

Last verified on 19-03-2026

Explanation

South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)

• Member Countries (8): Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
• Founded: 8 December 1985
• Headquarters: Kathmandu, Nepal
• Official Language: English
• Purpose: Promote regional cooperation, economic growth, and cultural exchange among South Asian nations

Last verified on 15-01-2026

Explanation

• The British conquered Sindh in 1843 after their victory in the Battle of Miani.
• The annexation of Sindh to British India was formalized through the signing of the Treaty of Annexation in 1847.

Additional information:

Timeline of Sindh Conquests / Rule

• 1026 AD: Sindh conquered by Sultan Mehmood Ghaznavi
• 1050 AD: Soomras take control from Ghaznavides
• 1351 AD: Samas take control from Soomras
• 1520–1566 AD: Rule of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent
• 1520–1591 AD: Sindh ruled by Shah Baig Argoon, Shah Hassan Argoon, Mirza Isa Tarkhan, etc.
• 1591 AD: Sindh conquered by Mughals
• 1701 AD: Kalhoras take control from Mughals
• 1783 AD: Talpurs overthrow Kalhoras
• 17 Feb 1843: Sindh annexed by British from Talpurs

Last verified on 16-05-2026