Explanation

Tipu Sultan, also known as the Tiger of Mysore

Fateh Ali was the real name of Tipu Sultan or Tiger of Mysore

Tipu Sultan was the ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore based in South India

Tipu Sultan  was Born: on December 1, 1751, in Devanahalli, India

Tipu Sultan Died: on May 4, 1799, in Srirangapatna, India

Tipu Sultan wrote a letter to France to help him against British Army rule in India. 

Tipu Sultan was Buried: on May 5, 1799, Mausoleum of Tipu Sultan, Srirangapatna

The third battle of Mysore is also known as Tipu Sultan`s battle against the British

Explanation

The Sharif Report (March 1939) was prepared by Mr. Sharif and his team to investigate injustices against Muslims under Hindu-dominated Congress rule.

It focused mainly on the ill-treatment of Muslims in Bihar, documenting discrimination and oppression by the provincial government.

Explanation

Lord Canning took notice of the exploitation of poor peasants by landowners in India.

He approved the 1859 Tenancy Act, aimed at protecting the rights of tenants and regulating the relationship between landlords and peasants.

Explanation

63.66% of Pakistan's population lives in rural areas.

36.33% of the population resides in urban areas.

Explanation

Coastal forests are found on the delta of the Indus and Hub rivers, especially in the form of mangroves.

Trees in these forests are typically small in size and adapted to saline conditions.

Explanation

Lord Linlithgow (Viceroy of India, 1936–1944) had severely strained relations with Indian leaders during World War II due to:

Unilateral Declaration: He announced India’s entry into WWII (1939) without consulting Indian political parties, angering the Congress and Gandhi.

Quit India Movement (1942): His harsh crackdown on protests (mass arrests, violence) worsened tensions.

Failed Negotiations: Rejected demands for post-war independence, leading to the 1942 Cripps Mission’s collapse.

Explanation

Approximately 65% of Pakistan's energy needs are met by natural gas, petroleum, coal, and hydroelectric power.

These sources play a critical role in the country’s energy supply and economy.

Explanation

Mikhail Gorbachev became Soviet leader in 1985.

He adopted a flexible approach to ending the Afghan conflict.

He promoted withdrawal strategies and reforms like glasnost and perestroika.

Explanation

After becoming Civilian Martial Law Administrator in December 20, 1971 (and later Prime Minister in 1973), Zulfikar Ali Bhutto faced the immediate crisis of:

1971 War Aftermath: Over 90,000 Pakistani soldiers and civilians were held as POWs by India after the surrender in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh).

Simla Agreement (1972): Bhutto negotiated with India’s Indira Gandhi to secure their release, linking it to broader peace terms.

Explanation

The Chaukhandi graves are located 29 km east of Karachi, Sindh province of Pakistan.

They are famous for their delicate stone carvings with intricate geometric patterns.