Explanation

• Name: Meesaq-e-Madina / Constitution of Medina
• Year: 622 CE (1 AH)
• Place: Medina, Arabia
• Issued by: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
• Total articles: 47 (commonly cited)

Last verified on 23-06-2026

Explanation

• Muslim League Leaders: Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Liaquat Ali Khan, Khwaja Nazimuddin
• Conference: Simla Conference
• Dates: 25 June – 14 July 1945
• Place: Simla (Shimla), India
• Convened by: Lord Wavell

Last verified on 06-07-2026

Explanation

• Quaid-e-Azam presented his 14 Points in March 1929 in response to the Nehru Report (1928).
• The 14 Points were aimed at safeguarding the political, religious, and constitutional rights of Muslims in British India.
• Muhammad Ali Johar assisted Quaid-e-Azam in preparing the Fourteen Points.

Last verified on 06-07-2026

Explanation

• Lord Curzon was the Viceroy of India when the Partition of Bengal was announced in 1905.
• The decision divided Bengal into Eastern Bengal and Assam and Bengal Province.
• It faced strong opposition from the Indian National Congress and many Hindu groups.

Additional information:

• Partition announced: 20 July 1905
• Implemented: 16 October 1905
• Revoked: December 1911
• Announced by: King George V at Delhi Durbar

Last verified on 24-06-2026

Explanation

When white light passes through a prism, it splits into 7 colors, forming a spectrum known as a rainbow:

1. Red
2. Orange
3. Yellow
4. Green
5. Blue
6. Indigo
7. Violet

The separation of visible light into its different colours is known as dispersion.

Last verified on 08-06-2026

Explanation

• “Alike” means “both” or “in the same way.”
• It is used when two groups are affected similarly.
• The sentence shows panic in both scientists and management.

Last verified on 04-06-2026

Explanation

 آج مرے کل دوسرا دن۔

معانی: زندگی ناقابلِ اعتبار اور عارضی ہے، انسان کی موت کے بعد لوگ اسے جلد بھول جاتے ہیں اور معمولات زندگی چلتے رہتے ہیں۔

Explanation

Direct Speech:

He said, “Hurrah! we have won the match.”

Correct Indirect Sentence

He exclaimed with joy that they had won the match.

• “Hurrah!” shows joy, so we use “exclaimed with joy”.
• “we” → “they” (pronoun change).
• “have won” → “had won” (present perfect → past perfect because the reporting verb is past).

Last updated on 06-March-2026

Explanation

The 3rd highest mountain in the world is Kangchenjunga

It is located on the border between Nepal and India (Himalayas).

It stands at 8,586 meters (28,169 feet) tall.

1st largest mountain: Mount Everest at 8,848 meters (29,029 feet).

It is located on the border of Nepal and China (Himalayas).

2nd largest mountain: K2 at 8,611 meters (28,251 feet).

It is located on the China-Pakistan border (Karakoram).

Explanation

• Allegation: Pakistan was alleged to have provided support to Osama bin Laden.
• Death: He was killed by U.S. Navy SEALs on 2 May 2011.
• Location of Compound: Just half a mile from Pakistan Military Academy (PMA), Kakul, Abbottabad.
• U.S. Response: President Barack Obama requested Pakistan to investigate the network supporting bin Laden.

Last verified on 28-01-2026