Explanation

A portfolio is a collection of financial investments like:

• stocks
• bonds
• commodities
• cash

People generally believe that stocks, bonds, and cash comprise the core of a portfolio.

Additional information:

The stock market rise is called Bullish

Explanation

The first Islamic state was founded in 1206 by Qutb-ud-din Aibak 

He became the first Sultan of Delhi from 1206 to 1210.

After Muhammad Ghori's assassination in 1206.

• He established the Delhi Sultanate (1206–1526),
• And started the Mamluk Dynasty or Salve Dynasty.

Additional information:

He was born in 1150 in Turkestan

He Died on 14 November 1210 (aged 60) in Lahore

Burial in Anarkali Bazaar, Lahore

Explanation

Newspapers are published in 11 languages;

most in Urdu and Sindhi

English-language publications are numerous. 

Additional Information

Jam-i-Jahan-Numa was the first Urdu-language newspaper.

Jang newspaper published in both Pakistan and UK

After the creation of Pakistan, the first newspaper was Imroze

Explanation

The 3rd June Plan announced the partition of British India into 2 states:

• India
• Pakistan

Punjab and Bengal to be divided according to 3rd June Plan

This Plan also known as the Mountbatten Plan or Partition Plan 

It was the last plan for independence.

Explanation

List of six Kalimas

1 كَلِمَاتْ اَلطَّيِّبَة‎

Kalimat aṭ-Ṭayyibah (Word of Purity)

***

2 كَلِمَاتْ اَلشَّهَادَة‎

Kalimat ash-Shahādah (Word of Testimony)

****

3 كَلِمَاتْ اَلتَّمْجِيدْ‎

Kalimat at-Tamjīd (Word of Majesty)

***

4 كَلِمَاتْ اَلتَّوْحِيدْ‎

Kalimat at-Tawḥīd (Word of Oneness)

****

5 كَلِمَاتْ إِسْتِغْفَارْ‎

Kalimat ʾIstighfār (Word of Penitence)

***

6 كَلِمَاتْ رَدّْ اَلْكُفْرْ‎

Kalimat Radd al-Kufr ("Word of Rejection of Disbelief")

***

Explanation

Explanation

the Chenab formula presented by Abdul Qayoom Khan  

He founded this formula on April 16, 2021 

It is one of the seven popular formulas 

This series of formulas ranges to two extremes:

• allotting the entire Jammu and Kashmir state to Pakistan
• allows the entire state to India

Explanation

Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College was founded in 1875 by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, 

History
He was initially M.A.O as a primary school

after two years it became Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College.

Lord Lytton inaugurated M.A.O College in 1877

In MAO Intermediate classes were started in 1878

in 1881 B.A. degree classes were added.

In 1887, it began to prepare students to enter Thomason College of Civil Engineering at Roorkee

ND23-4-2023

Explanation

• Mathematician Professor Muhammad Anwar suggested Pakistan Standard Time

History

• On 15 September 1951, Pakistan introduced two time zones
• Karachi Time (KART) was used in West Pakistan (UTC+05:00)
• Dacca Time (DACT) was used in East Pakistan (UTC+06:00)
• Changes became effective on 30 September 1951
• After Bangladesh’s independence in 1971, Karachi Time was renamed Pakistan Standard Time (PST)

Additional information.

• Daylight saving time was formerly observed in Pakistan in 2002, 2008, and 2009.
• It is currently not observed

Last updated by NS on 01 MAY 2026

Explanation

The Grand Canyo is a steep-sided canyon carved by the Colorado River

It is located in the U.S. state of Arizona

It is close to the borders of Utah and Nevada

Additional information 

Colorado River is a major river of North America

It reaches the tidal zone of the Sea of Cortez.