Explanation

Unlike a gasoline engine (petrol engine),

a diesel engine doesn't use any spark plugs.

Diesel engines are also IC engines

In Diesel engines, there is no carburetor.

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

The Yemeni Crisis began in 2011–2012

The Yemeni Crisis revolution against President Abdullah Saleh, who had led Yemen for 33 years.

Yemen's political crisis began in 2011, amid the Arab Spring and the ongoing Houthi insurgency.

ND-7-5-2023

Explanation

The treaty was signed on September 15, 2020

Explanation

Dr. Abdul Salam received Nobel Prize for combining two forces: Electromagnetic and weak forces

In 1979,  Dr. Abdul Salam won the Nobel Prize for physics.

He was the second Muslim scientist to get Nobel Prize.

Abdus Salam became the first Pakistani to win a Nobel Prize.

Dr. Abdus Salam was Died: Nov. 21, 1996

In 1952  Ph.D. in theoretical physics from the University of Cambridge

Awards

Copley Medal: 1990

Royal Medal: 1978

Hughes Medal: 1964

Pride of Performance: 1958

Nishan-e-Imtiaz

Adams Prize: 1958

Lomonosov Gold Medal: 1983

Atoms for Peace Award

Gold Medal for Outstanding Contributions to Physics: 1981

Smith's Prize for Essay: 1950

Jožef Stefan Medal: 1980

Cristoforo Colombo Prize: 1992

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

Greenwich main time is 5 hours behind Pakistan standard time.

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the mean solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London, counted from midnight.

Greenwich Mean Time was established in 1884

Explanation

 King Fahd International Airport, also known as Dammam International Airport 

King Fahad International Airport of Saudi Arabia is the largest airport in the world.

named after the former King of Saudi Arabia, Fahd ibn Abdulaziz. 

Opened: 28 November 1999

Explanation

The Houthis in Yemen officially called Ansar Allah, or supporters of God

Houthi movement ٱلْحُوثِيُّون Ansar Allah أَنْصَار ٱللَّٰه
Houthi's slogan reads "God is the Greatest, Death to America, Death to Israel, Cursed be the Jews, Victory to Islam".
Leaders	Hussein Badreddin al-Houthi  Abdul-Malik al-Houthi
Spokesperson	Mohammed Abdul Salam
Dates of operation	1994–ongoing (armed since 2004)
Headquarters	Saada and Sanaa, Yemen
Active regions	Yemen (includes Saudi Arabia–Yemen border)

Explanation

Ali Kemal is the great-grandfather of former British prime minister Boris Johnson

UK prime minister Boris Johnson won a no-confidence vote on June 6th, 2022

Boris Johnson became UK PM on 24 July 2019 and resigned on 7 July 2022.

Boris Johnson belonged to the Conservative Party of the UK

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has announced a second national lockdown for England from November 5, 2020, in the wake of the second wave of COVID-19.

History:

 Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022.

He previously served as Foreign Secretary from 2016 to 2018

and as Mayor of London from 2008 to 2016

Explanation

The most prominent survivor of the LTTE's human bomb attack is Chandrika Kumaratunga, President of Sri Lanka

On December 18, 1999, the LTTE sent an unidentified female suicide bomber to target and assassinate President Kumaratunga.

This attempt ultimately failed, although it wounded more than 105 people and killed an additional 34.

ND27-7-2023

Explanation

Greenwich is famous for its naval and military connections and its green spaces.

The Greenwich Meridian became the international standard for the prime meridian.

The prime meridian also sets Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)

ND27-7-2023