Explanation

• Muawiya I
• Reign: 661–680 AD

• Marwan II
• Reign: 744–750 AD

• The Umayyad Caliphate was the first major Islamic dynasty after the Rightly Guided Caliphs.
• It was founded after the end of the Rashidun Caliphate in 661 AD.
• The dynasty ruled a vast empire from Spain to Central Asia.
• It ended in 750 AD after defeat by the Abbasids.

Last verified on 31-05-2026

Explanation

• Handout Master is used to design printed handouts in PowerPoint.
• It controls layout elements like header, footer, date, and page number.
• It does not include a title placeholder for slides.
• It helps in formatting multiple slides on a single page.
• Mostly used for printing presentation notes for audience.

Last verified on 29-05-2026

Explanation

• Purpose: Prevents text from being hidden in the binding
• Location: Can be added to left or top depending on binding type
• Adjustable in: Layout > Margins > Custom Margins > Gutter

Explanation

• In the standard MS Word Font Size toolbar list, sizes range from 8 to 72.
• These are the default preset font sizes shown in the dropdown menu.
• However, Word manually supports font sizes from 1 to 1638.
• Shortcut to change font size: Ctrl + Shift + P.
• Font size is measured in points (pt).

Last verified on 29-05-2026

Explanation

• The idiom “once in a blue moon” means something that happens very infrequently.
• It refers to an event that is rare or almost never happens.

Last verified on 04-05-2026

Explanation

• “Uswah Hasanah” means perfect example of conduct.
• Surah: Al-Ahzab (33)
• Ayah: 21
• Message: Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is the best role model for believers.
• Key Phrase: “Laqad kana lakum fi Rasulillahi uswatun hasanah”.

Last verified on 18-05-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Maulvi Nazir Ahmad Dehlvi, also known as Deputy Nazir Ahmad.
• Born: 1830, Rehar, India
  
• Died: May 3, 1912, Delhi, India
• Nationality: Indian

Last verified on 16-05-2026

Explanation

• Event: Second Round Table Conference
• Start Date: 7 September 1931
• End Date: 1 December 1931
• Location: London, United Kingdom
• Purpose: Constitutional reforms for British India

Additional information:

• 1st Conference: 12 November 1930 – 19 January 1931
• 3rd Conference: November – December 1932

Last verified on 16-05-2026

Explanation

• Pakistan conducted a series of nuclear tests on 28 May 1998 at the Chagai test site, in Balochistan.
• 5 Nuclear tests were conducted by Pakistan at 15:15 hrs PST on 28 May 1998.
• The tests were performed at Ras Koh Hills in the Chagai District of Balochistan Province.
• Chagai-I was Pakistan's first public test of nuclear weapons.

Additional information:

• Chagai-II is the codename assigned to the second atomic test conducted by Pakistan, carried out on 30 May 1998.
• These tests followed the Chagai-I series.
• The test site was Kharan Desert, Pakistan.
• The number of tests is 1.

Last verified on 30-03-2026