Explanation

Under section 30 of CrPC  some additional  powers  granted to magistrate 

Explanation

One forth of total  imprisonment  shall be added in default of payment of fine 

Explanation

Explanation

This pardon can be  granted by the  head of prosecution in the  district 

Explanation

Section 127 of CrPC deals with unlawful assembly 

Explanation

Section 540A CrPC deals  with the attendance Of accused is dispensed with the charge could be framed in his absence 

Explanation

Illegal  act or omission  is called offence 

Explanation

Exception where  no complaint  lies 

Explanation

A complaint can be made in both cognizable and non-cognizable cases.  

- In cognizable cases, police can register an FIR and start an investigation without prior approval from a magistrate.  

- In non-cognizable cases, police require permission from a magistrate before investigating.

So, complaints are valid and required in both types.

Explanation