Explanation

Sir Syed Ahmed Khan’s most notable contribution to the field of education is establishing the Madarsatul Uloom in Aligarh in 1875.

Explanation

Explanation

On January 9, 1864 Sir Syed formed a translation society called Scientific Society at Ghazipur with the goal of translating scientific books of English and other European languages into Urdu and Hindi.

Explanation

 Sir Syed to further advocate Urdu as the symbol of Muslim heritage and as the language of all Indian Muslims.

Explanation

 The figure for Pakistan includes only native Urdu-speakers, known as Muhajirs, and not other ethnic groups of Pakistan who may fluently speak Urdu as a first or second language.

Explanation

Pashto has ی, ې, ۀ, and ۍ for additional vowels and diphthongs as well.

Pashto uses all 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet, and shares 3 letters (چ, پ, and ژ) with Persian and Urdu in the additional letters.

Explanation

It has a total of 52 letters, augmenting the Persian with digraphs and eighteen new letters (ڄ ٺ ٽ ٿ ڀ ٻ ڙ ڍ ڊ ڏ ڌ ڇ ڃ ڦ ڻ ڱ ڳ ڪ) for sounds particular to Sindhi and other Indo-Aryan languages

Explanation

It has a total of 52 letters, augmenting the Persian with digraphs and eighteen new letters (ڄ ٺ ٽ ٿ ڀ ٻ ڙ ڍ ڊ ڏ ڌ ڇ ڃ ڦ ڻ ڱ ڳ ڪ) for sounds particular to Sindhi and other Indo-Aryan languages

Explanation

Most spoken language: Punjabi

Second most spoken: Pashto

Third most spoken: Sindhi

Explanation

The British Raj was the rule by the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent from 1858 to 1947.