Explanation

• Hajj year: 10 A.H
• Gregorian date: March 6, 632 A.D
• Day of sermon: 9th Dhul-Hijjah (Friday)
• Event name: Hajjat-ul-Wida (Farewell Pilgrimage)
• Number of Hajj by Prophet SAW: 1 (only once)

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Most of the energy produced by the Sun is due to Nuclear Fusion (Fusion of Hydrogen).
• In the Sun's core, hydrogen nuclei fuse to form helium, releasing a huge amount of energy.
• This energy is emitted as light and heat.
• Nuclear fusion has powered the Sun for about 4.6 billion years.

Last verified on 20-07-2026

Explanation

• Full Name: Vinton Gray Cerf
• Known as: Father of Internet
• Born: 23 June 1943
• Major Contribution: TCP/IP protocol development
• Award: National Medal of Technology (1997)

Last verified on 20-06-2026

Explanation

• “Bait ul Ateeq” refers to the Holy Kaaba.
• It means the “Ancient House of Allah”.
• It is the first house built for worship on Earth.
• Muslims face it during prayers (Qiblah).
• It is located in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Mesopotamia was the old name of Modern Iraq.
• It was located between Tigris & Euphrates rivers.
• It is called the Cradle of Civilization.

Additional information:

• Najd and Hejaz is the old name of Saudi Arabia.
• New Granada is the old name of Colombia.
• Nippon is the old name of Japan.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Capricious means مظہر، موجی
• Unpredictable means غیر متوقع
• Impetuous means پرجوش

Last verified on 19-07-2026

Explanation

• Original Name: Khalid bin Zaid (RA)
• Famous Name (Kunyah): Abu Ayyub Ansari (RA)
• Tribe: Banu Najjar
• Hosted the Prophet (ﷺ): 1 AH / 622 CE
• City: Madinah

Last verified on 09-07-2026

Explanation

• The Battle of Siffin was fought between Caliph Hazrat Ali (RA) and Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan (RA).
• It was fought in 37 AH (657 CE).
• The battle took place near the Euphrates River at Siffin (present-day Syria).

Additional information:

• Battle of the Camel (Jamal): 36 AH (656 CE)
• Battle of Nahrawan: 38 AH (658 CE)

Last verified on 15-06-2026

Explanation

• The Qibla was changed in 2 AH (624 AD).
• It happened during the Zuhr (Dhuhr) prayer.
• This event took place about 18 months after Hijrah in Madinah.
• The Qibla was changed from Bait al-Maqdis (Al-Aqsa Mosque) to Kaaba.
• Masjid al-Qiblatain is the mosque where this change occurred.
• The first Qibla of Muslims was Al-Aqsa Mosque.
• The change of Qibla is mentioned in the Holy Quran (Surah Al-Baqarah).

Last verified on 25-05-2026