Explanation

• Battle: Battle of Uhud
• Year: 3 AH (625 AD)
• Location: Mount Uhud, Madinah
• Martyr: Hazrat Hamza (RA)
• Killed by: Wahshi ibn Harbl
• The Holy Prophet (ﷺ) gave him the title "Sayyid al-Shuhada" (Leader of the Martyrs).

Last verified on 19-07-2026

Explanation

• Cybercrime is any criminal activity that uses a computer, network, or networked device.

Additional information:

• Fraud: Cybercriminals can use computers to commit fraud, such as credit card fraud
• Identity theft: Cybercriminals can steal identities
• Child pornography: Cybercriminals can traffic in child pornography
• Intellectual property theft: Cybercriminals can steal intellectual property
• Phishing: Cybercriminals can send fraudulent emails to collect sensitive information
• Denial of service attacks: Cybercriminals can launch denial of service attacks (DDOS)
• Cyberterrorism: Cybercriminals can commit cyberterrorism

Last verified on 19-07-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Ali (RA) is widely known as "Bāb-ul-Ilm" (The Gate of Knowledge).
• This title is associated with the famous narration: "I am the city of knowledge, and Ali is its gate."
• He was renowned for his deep knowledge, wisdom, and justice.

Additional information:

• Fourth Caliph: 656–661 AD (35–40 AH)
• Father: Abu Talib
• Relation to the Prophet (ﷺ): Cousin and son-in-law

Last verified on 19-07-2026

Explanation

• The latest country to abolish its monarchy is Barbados.
• Date: November 30, 2021
• Legislation: Constitution (Amendment) (No. 2) Act, 2021
• New Office: President of Barbados
• Last Monarch: Queen Elizabeth II

• Nepal: Abolished monarchy in 2008.
• Mauritius: Abolished monarchy in 1992.
• Fiji: Abolished monarchy in 1987.

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Bones do not secrete hormones,
• Hormones are produced by glands in the endocrine system.
• The parathyroid gland secretes parathyroid hormone.
• It regulates calcium levels in the blood and bones.

Addition information 

• Functions performed by bones in the human body:
• Support: Provides a rigid framework for soft tissues.
• Protection: Shields vital organs like the brain, heart, and lungs.

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Mount Kinabalu is located in Sabah, Malaysia,
• On the island of Borneo.
• Elevation: 4,095 m (13,435 ft)
• It is the third-highest peak of an island on Earth
• The 28th-highest peak in Southeast Asia

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• The MAX function returns the largest value in a set of numbers in Excel.
• It compares all selected values and displays the highest one.
• It is commonly used for finding the maximum score, salary, or price.

Additional information:

• MIN() → Returns the smallest value
• AVERAGE() → Returns the average value
• COUNT() → Counts cells containing numbers
• SUM() → Adds all numbers

Last verified on 18-07-2026

Explanation

• The SI unit of electric current is Ampere (A).
• Electric current measures the flow of electric charge.
• Defined using the elementary charge (e = 1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹ C).
• Named after: André-Marie Ampère (scientist).
• 1 Ampere = 1 Coulomb per second (1 A = 1 C/s).

Last verified on 08-06-2026

Explanation

The pattern alternates between +2 and ×2:

• 4 → 6 (+2)
• 6 → 12 (×2)
• 12 → 14 (+2)
• 14 → 28 (×2)
• 28 → 30 (+2)
• 30 → 60 (×2)

Last updated 17 july 2026 by NA

Explanation

• Bicameral means a two-house legislature.
• It was introduced in the 1973 Constitution.
• The Parliament consists of:
• National Assembly (Lower House)
• Senate (Upper House)
• The National Assembly represents the population.
• The Senate gives equal representation to all provinces.
• This system strengthens democracy and federalism.

Additional information:

• 1956 → Unicameral (Only National Assembly)
• 1962 → Unicameral

Last updated 17 july 2026 by NA