Explanation

An enzyme is a biological catalyst and is almost always a protein.

Enzymes are organic catalysts. 

A large protein enzyme molecule is composed of one or more amino acid chains called polypeptide chains. 

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Explanation

Argon is a commonly used gas used to fill incandescent light bulbs.

It increases bulb life by preventing the tungsten filaments from deteriorating too quickly.

Other gases are also used in lighting such as:

• Helium
• Neon
• Nitrogen
• Krypton

Explanation

First Largest Continents by area: Asia,

Second Largest Continents by area: Africa,

Third Largest Continents by area: North America,

Fourth Largest Continents by area: South America,

Fifth Largest Continent by area: Antarctica,

Sixth Largest Continent by area: Europe,

Smallest Continents by area: Australia.

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The continent of Africa is called the Dark Continent.

 Zealandia is considered as 8th Continent

Australia is the flattest Continent

Africa Continent has the highest number of Countries

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ND30-12-2022

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Explanation

The SI unit of work or energy is the joule (J)

• Definition: Work done when a force of one newton moves an object one meter in the direction of the force.
• Expression: 1 J = 1 N·m
• Base units: Equivalent to kg·m²/s²
• Named after: James Prescott Joule, the English physicist
• Common multiples: Kilojoule (kJ = 10³ J), megajoule (MJ = 10⁶ J)

Explanation

Hub Dam is a reservoir on the Hub River.

It's construction began in September 1963.

The opening date on June 1981.

It is situated 56 km from Karachi city in Karachi and Lasbela Districts in Sindh and Balochistan.

Hub, Haleji, Keenjhar, and Manchhar lakes are located in Sindh province.

Explanation

• In March 1929, Muhammad Ali Jinnah presented his 14 Points during a Muslim League session in Delhi to protect Muslim rights and interests.
• He had left for England in May 1928.
• He had returned after six months.
• The Nehru Report of 1928 influenced these points, which were consolidated with help from Muhammad Ali Jauhar.
• Jinnah’s Fourteen Points (1929) aimed to safeguard Muslim rights in British India.

They included:

1. Federal constitution with provincial powers.
2. Provincial autonomy.
3. No constitutional changes without state agreement.
4. Adequate Muslim representation in legislatures.
5. Muslim representation in services and self-governing bodies.
6. 1/3rd Muslim representation in the Central Legislature.
7. 1/3rd Muslim members in central and state cabinets.
8. Separate electorates.
9. No bill passed if 3/4th of a minority opposes it.
10. Reorganisation should not affect Muslim majorities in Bengal, Punjab, and NWFP.
11. Separation of Sindh from Bombay Presidency.
12. Reforms in NWFP and Balochistan.
13. Full religious freedom.
14. Protection of Muslim religious, cultural, educational, and linguistic rights.

Explanation

• Written by: Hafeez Jalandhari in 1952
• Music by: Ahmad G. Chagla in 1949
• Adopted on: August 13, 1954
• First recorded by: Ahmed Rushdi in 1954
• Re-recorded after 68 years

• 15 lines in the National Anthem of Pakistan
• 48 words in the National Anthem of Pakistan
• First played in front of Raza Shah Rahalvi of Iran
• "Jan-i-Istaqbal" means Symbol of ambitions
• First played on national radio on August 14, 1947
• Duration of the National Anthem of Pakistan: 80 seconds (1 minute 20 seconds)
• Pakistan's National Anthem is written in: Persian

Explanation

Explanation

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is necessary for the growth, development and repair of all body tissues.

Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin found in citrus fruits and other fruits and vegetables, and is also sold as a dietary supplement.

A natural water-soluble vitamin (Vitamin C)

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid.

Vitamin C is necessary for the growth, development, and repair of all body tissues.

Explanation

Malaysia's Capital is Kuala Lumpur.

Malaysia's Currency is Ringgit.

Malaysia's official language is Malay.

Malaysia located is on the Continent of Asia.

Malaysia's Primary Religion is Islam.

Malaysia's Head of Govt. is Prime Minister –Anwar Ibrahim

Malaysia Parliament is called Majilis.

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