Explanation

• Razia Sultana was the first and last female ruler of Delhi Sultanate.
  • She ruled India from 1236 to 1240.
  • She was the daughter of Sultan Shams-ud-Din Iltutmish and Turkan Khatun.
  • Known for her bravery, intelligence, and administrative skills.

Last verified on 02-02-2026

Explanation

• The Constitution of Pakistan 1956 introduced a unicameral legislature.
• It was called the Parliament of Pakistan.
• It consisted of only one house (National Assembly).

Additional information:

• 1962 Constitution: Presidential system with changes in structure
• 1973 Constitution: Bicameral Parliament (National Assembly + Senate)

Last verified on 01-05-2026

Explanation

• The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty signed on 28 June 1919.
• Exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
• Ended  World War I Between Germany and the Allied Powers.
• Location: Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles, France
• Effective: 10 January 1920
• Languages: French and English

Last updated by NA on 27 April 2026

Explanation

Albania Capital is Tirana.

Albania Currency is Lek.

Albania official language is Albanian.

Albania located in Continent Europe.

Albania Primary religion is Islam, Christianity.

Albania head of Govt is Prime Minister – Edi Rama.

Albania Parliament called People’s Assembly.

Tricks for Remember

Last verified on 21-04-2026

Explanation

• Know about Federal Budget 2025-26
• Total outlay: Rs 17.573 trillion
• FBR Tax revenue target: Rs14,131 billion
• GDP growth target: 4.2%
• Defence: Rs2,550 billion
• Salaries of BPS-1 to BPS-22 employees increased: 10 percent
• Pensions increased: 7 percent
• Presented by: Muhammad Aurangzeb (Finance Minister)
• Date: 10 June 2025

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Explanation

• Akbar introduced Din-i-Ilahi in 1582.

• It was a syncretic belief system aimed at religious harmony.
• The idea was to promote unity between Hindus and Muslims in the Mughal Empire.
• It was also called Tawhid-i-Ilahi (Divine Monotheism) in historical records.
• Din-i-Ilahi was centered in Fatehpur Sikri.
• It was recorded by court historian Abu’l-Fazl.

Last verified on 19-04-2026

Explanation

• PNG, JPEG, and GIF are image file formats used to store pictures.
• They are widely used in websites, graphics, and digital media.
• Each format has different compression and quality features.
• JPEG is best for photos.
• PNG for high-quality images.
• GIF for animations.

Last verified on 19-04-2026

Explanation

• Hajr-e-Aswad means “Black Stone.”
• It is a sacred stone fixed in the Kaaba, Makkah.
• It was given from Heaven to Prophet Ibrahim (AS).
• Originally white, Hajr-e-Aswad turned black due to sins of people (according to tradition).

Last verified on 02-04-2026

Explanation

• The author of Kitab-ul-Hind is Al-Biruni.
• Publisher: Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu (Hind), Delhi.
• Year of Publication: 1941.
• The language of Al-Biruni's 'Kitab-ul-Hind' is Arabic.

Last verified on 02-04-2026

Explanation

• Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park is located in Bahawalpur.
• It is in the desert area of Lal Sohanra, Cholistan.
• It is the largest solar power plant in Pakistan.
• The park was built in May 2015.
• Installed capacity is 400–600 MW, generating clean energy.
• Total cost of construction was $121 million.

Last verified on 02-04-2026