Explanation

Christopher Columbus first "discovered" the Americas on October 12, 1492

He was an Italian explorer and navigator from the Republic of Genoa

Completed four Spanish-based voyages across the Atlantic Ocean

Explanation

•  The 29th Winter Universiade 2019 will take place in Krasnoyarsk, Russia
• Dates: March 2–12, 2019
• Nations:58
• Athletes:3000
• Events:76 in 11 sports
• Opened on March 2, 2019, in the Siberian city. 
• Motto:"Real Winter","Welcome to Winter". "100% Winter"
• Opened by President Vladimir Putin

Last updated question  18-02-2026

Explanation

UNO Founded on October 24, 1945 in in San Francisco, California

UNO Headquarters:New York, United States 

UNO Membership: 193 member states; 2 observer states

UNO Official languages:(06)

1. Arabic
2. Chinese
3. English
4. French
5. Russian
6. Spanish

*****

Pakistan joined the United Nations on September 30, 1947, just over a month after its independence

Last updated question  18-02-2026

Explanation

Anwar Sadat was the third President of Egypt

From October 1970 to October 6, 1981.

37th Prime Minister of Egypt (15 May 1980 – 6 October 1981)

Party: National Democratic Party

Led Egypt through the 1973 Arab-Israeli War,

Born: 25 December 1918 Egypt

Assassination: 6 October 1981 (aged 62) Cairo, Egypt

Last updated question  18-02-2026

Explanation

The Ahaggar Mountains (or Hoggar Mountains) are located in the continent of Africa.

 Its height is above 3000 feet (900 meters)

Home to the Ahaggar Cultural Park (from 1987 to 2011 Ahaggar National Park).

The tallest peak in the range of Algeria, Mount Tahat

Last updated question  18-02-2026

Explanation

• Iraq, formerly known as Mesopotamia 
• Capital and largest city: Baghdad 
• Official languages: Arabic and Kurdish

Establishment

• Independence declared: 3 October 1932

• Republic declared: 14 July 1958

• Current constitution: 15 October 2005

Additional information

Najd and Hejaz are the old names of Saudi Arabia.

New Granada is the old name of Colombia.

Nippon is the old name of Japan

Last updated question  18-02-2026

Explanation

Berlin is the capital, largest city, and a federal state of Germany

Additional information

• The currency of Germany is the Euro.
• The official language is German.
• Located in Continent Europe.
• Primary Religion is Christianity.
• Head of Govt is Chancellor Olaf Scholz.
• Parliament is called Bundestag (Lower House) & Bundesrat (Upper House).

Tricks for Remember

EURO

 BIG -FAN-PI –SMS

Mind Trick : BIG FAN of PI and wished through SMS

**BIG**

B-Belgium

I-Ireland

G-Germany

**FAN**

F-France

A-Austria

N-Netherland

**PI**

P-Portugal

I-Italy

**SMS**

S-Spain

M-Malta

S-Solvaria

Explanation

• Brussels is the capital of Belgium
• Location: Central Belgium, on the Senne River.

Additional information

• Belgium's currency is Euro.
• Official language is Dutch; French; German.
• Located in Continent Europe.
• Primary Religion is Secular.

Tricks for Remember

EURO

 BIG -FAN-PI –SMS

Mind Trick : BIG FAN of PI and wished through SMS

**BIG**

B-Belgium

I-Ireland

G-Germany

**FAN**

F-France

A-Austria

N-Netherland

**PI**

P-Portugal

I-Italy

**SMS**

S-Spain

M-Malta

S-Solvaria

Explanation

In HEC's Quality Assurance, QEC stands for Quality Enhancement Cell.

Established in public and private universities in Pakistan

Purpose: To promote, enhance, and assure the quality of education in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs).

Last updated 17-02-2026

Explanation

SOLO stands for Structure of the Observed Learning Outcomes

Developed by Biggs and Collis

It helps assess how deeply students have grasped a concept.

Last updated 17-02-2026