Explanation

• Date of invasion: 24 December 1979
• Afghan President (at invasion): Hafizullah Amin
• New President installed: Babrak Karmal
• War duration: 1979–1989
• Invading country: Soviet Union (USSR)

Last verified on 18-01-2026

Explanation

• Faisalabad is called Manchester of Pakistan.
• Because it's the biggest textile city in Pakistan.
• It is formerly known as Lyallpur.
• It is the third-largest city in Pakistan.
• It is the second largest city in the Province of Punjab.
• It is famous for its textile mills.

Last verified on 16-03-2026

Explanation

• First Introduced: 1933 by Chaudhary Rahmat Ali.
• Pamphlet: Titled "Now or Never" meaning Are We to Live or Perish Forever?

Additional information:

• First Use of Pakistan: Word appeared for the first time in this pamphlet.
• Based On: Two-nation theory of Syed Ahmed Khan.

Regions Represented (Pakistan):

1. Punjab
2. Afghanistan
3. Kashmir
4. Sindh
5. Baluchistan

Last verified on 24-03-2026

Explanation

• Bit stands for Binary Digit.
• A bit is the smallest unit of data in a computer.
• Represents 0 or 1 (off/on state)
• 8 bits = 1 byte
• Used in all digital systems and computer memory.

Last verified on 08-06-2026

Explanation

• In MS Excel, to sum values in a range based on a condition, the SUMIF() function is used.
• It allows you to add only the numbers that meet a specific criterion, such as all sales above 1000 or only a certain category.
• This is different from SUM(), which adds all numbers in a range without any condition.

Last verified on 11-03-2026

Explanation

President Iskander Mirza dissolved the assembly and imposed the first martial law in Pakistan on October 7, 1958

List of Martial Laws Held in Pakistan from 1947 to 2022

There are total four martial laws Implemented in Pakistan from 1947 to 2023

Explanation

1st: Tanku Abdul Rahman (Malaysia) – 1971–1973

Additional information:

• 2nd: Hassan al-Touhami (Egypt) – 1974–1975
• 3rd: Amadou Karim Gaye (Senegal) – 1975–1979
• 11th: Yousef bin Ahmad Al-Othaimeen (Saudi Arabia) – 2016–2020
• 12th & Current: Hissein Brahim Taha (Chad) – 2020–present

Last verified on 17-01-2026

Explanation

Death: 10 October 2021 (85 years) due to lungs problem

Funeral Prayer Leader: Prof. Dr. Ahmad Al-Ghazali

Additional information:

• Birth: 1 April 1936, Bhopal, India.
• Title: Mohsin-e-Pakistan and Father of Pakistan’s Nuclear Program

Last verified on 16-01-2026

Explanation

• Date: August 10, 1920
• Location: Sèvres, France
• Signatories: The Allied Powers and the Ottoman Empire
• Purpose: To partition the Ottoman Empire after World War I

The treaty ceded large parts of Ottoman territory to:

• France
• the United Kingdom
• Greece and Italy

The 1923 Treaty of Lausanne, which superseded the Treaty of Sèvres

Explanation

He asked why she would visit me.  

Change of question to statement format and future tense to "would" in indirect speech.