PAF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING PAST PAPER 2021 TO DATE
PAF 5 years
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
0
1
Less than 1
Greater than 1
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Explanation
The value of eccentricity of a circle is 0.
This is because a circle is a special case of an ellipse where the two foci coincide at the single center point, resulting in a zero distance between the foci
As a measure of how much a shape deviates from a perfect circle, a circle, by its very nature, deviates from a circle by zero amount.
جن مادوں کو سختی سے مقناطیسی بنایا جاسکتا ہے اسے _______ کہا جاتا ہے؟
Ferromagnetic
Ante-ferromagnetic
Paramagnetic
None of these
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Explanation
Ferromagnetic substances can be strongly magnetized due to the alignment of their atomic dipoles in the same direction. Common examples include iron, cobalt, and nickel .
Tame
Savage
Gentle
Domestic
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Explanation
- Savage = وحشی
- Wild = جنگلی
gₕ = g × (R + h)² / R²
gₕ = g × (R / (R + h))²
gₕ = g × (R - h)² / R²
gₕ = g × (R / h)²
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Explanation
Gravitational acceleration at a height h above Earth's surface is less than at the surface .
- Formula : gₕ = g × (R / (R + h))²
- As h increases, gₕ decreases.
- This is due to the inverse square law of gravity: force (and thus acceleration) weakens with the square of the distance from the center of the Earth.
- At very high altitudes (like satellites) , gravity is still present but weaker.
Product of force and velocity
Product of mass and acceleration
Product of force and perpendicular distance from axis of rotation
Product of power and time
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Explanation
Torque (τ) measures the rotational effect of a force.
It is calculated as:
τ = Force × Perpendicular distance (lever arm)
Unit: Newton-meter (N·m)
It determines how effectively a force can rotate an object about an axis.
English is taught by the teacher.
English has been taught by the teacher.
English taught by the teacher.
English is being taught by the teacher.
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Explanation
Tense: Present simple
- Active: Subject + verb + object → The teacher teaches English
- Passive: Object + is/are + past participle + by + subject
- English is taught by the teacher.
y = mx + c
y = c – mx
x = my + c
y = x/m + c
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Explanation
This is the standard slope-intercept form of a straight line:
y = mx + c, where
- m is the slope
- c is the y-intercept
60 m
75 m
92 m
120 m
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Explanation
To find the range (R) of a projectile, use the formula:
R = (u² * sin(2θ)) / g
Where:
- u = initial velocity = 30 m/s
- θ = angle of projection = 45°
- g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
--
Step-by-step:
- sin(2θ) = sin(2 × 45°) = sin(90°) = 1
- R = (30² × 1) / 9.8
- R = 900 / 9.8 ≈ 91.84 meters
91.84 to the nearest whole number gives: 92 meters
12 hr
24 hr
48 hr
6 hr
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Explanation
Direction: West to east, matching the Earth's rotation.
Altitude: About 22,300 miles (35,800 km) above the equator.
Orbital Period: 24 hours, the same as Earth's rotational period.
Location: Directly above the Earth's equator.
Rutherford's experiment
Photoelectric effect
Milikan's effect
Michelson-Morley
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Explanation
The dual nature of light is demonstrated by experiments such as the Double-Slit Experiment,
This shows light's wave properties through diffraction and interference patterns, and the Photoelectric Effect.
This reveals its particle (photon) nature by showing that light energy is quantized.
The Compton Effect further supports the particle nature by showing that photons collide with electrons as particles