Explanation

• Refraction: Bending of light when it passes from one medium to another.
• A prism bends light at different angles depending on wavelength.
• This separation of colors is called dispersion, forming a spectrum.
• Visible spectrum colors: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet (ROYGBIV).

Last verified on 13-03-2026

Explanation

• Protons and neutrons form the nucleus of an atom.
• Together, they are called nucleons because they are nuclear particles.

Additional information:

• Nucleons determine the mass of an atom.
• Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different number of neutrons.

Last verified on 07-03-2026

Explanation

The majority carriers in a p-type semiconductor are holes. 

When a semiconductor material is doped with trivalent impurity atoms (like Boron), it creates "holes" where electrons are missing, effectively giving a positive charge.

These holes then become the majority charge carriers, meaning they are the primary contributors to electrical current flow in the material. 

Explanation

Explanation

Red light rays have the lowest frequency and highest wavelength value.

Blue or violet light has the shortest wavelength.

Explanation

Explanation

 The dimensions of Planck's constant are the same as those of angular momentum. 

Planck's constant (h) is a fundamental constant in quantum mechanics

It relates the energy (E) of a photon to its frequency (ν) through the equation E = hν.

The dimensions of Planck's constant can be derived from this relationship,

And they are found to be the same as those of angular momentum

Explanation

The capacity of an object to do work is called energy.

Energy can take many forms and is defined as the capacity a system or object has to perform work.

Explanation

All important questions and Information Related to 'Photosynthesis"

Photosynthesis takes place in presence of the following light Only in sunlight from the sun

Photosynthesis takes place faster in white light

Photosynthesis occurs more in blue and red light rays

Photosynthesis occurs more in blue and red light rays and less, or not at all, in green light rays.

Green Light light is more important for photosynthesis.

As compared to photosynthesis, glucose is chiefly decomposed during Respiration

At the time of a Solar Eclipse, the rate of photosynthesis will: Decrease

In all plants, the major sites of photosynthesis are Leaves

In Photosynthesis reduction occurs in the Water

At night, when photosynthesis is stopped, plants Give off Carbon Dioxide.

Photosynthesis pigments are organized into clusters called thylakoid

The process of photosynthesis produces glucose and carbon dioxide

ND2-03-2023

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ND11-12-2022

Explanation

According to the periodic trends, Nitrogen (N) has the largest ionization energy among the given atoms: N, P, As, and Sb. 

 Ionization energy generally increases from left to right across a period on the periodic table.

Since Nitrogen is to the left of Phosphorus, Arsenic, and Antimony, it will have the highest ionization energy.

Additionally, within a group, ionization energy decreases down the column.