UAF ENTRY TEST PAST PAPER 16-07-2021 A
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
متبادل کرنٹ کو ڈائریکٹ کرنٹ میں تبدیل کس کے ذریعے کیا جاتا ہے؟
Inventor
Rectifier
Conductor
Semiconductor
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Explanation
A device that is used to convert AC voltage into DC voltage is called A Rectifier.
Inverters and rectifiers are electronic circuits that can change the type of e lectric current.
a rectifier converts AC to DC.
An inverter converts DC to AC,
Additional information:
Semiconductor :
the materials that have a conductivity between conductors and insulators are called semiconductors.
Conductor :
The material that has very high conductivity is called a conductor.
زمینی حالت سے اعلی توانائی کی حالت میں جانے کے لئے الیکٹران کے ذریعہ درکار توانائی کو _____ کہا جاتا ہے؟
Ionization energy
Excitation energy
Ionization potential
None of these
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Explanation
Excitation energy is the energy needed for an electron to jump from its ground state to a higher energy level.
It is less than ionization energy , as the electron remains bound to the atom after excitation.
3.8 g of water
4.8 g of C2H5OH
2.8 g of CO
5.4 g of N2
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Explanation
The substance with the most moles is 3.8 g of H2O (0.211 moles).
Therefore, it has the largest number of molecules.
مادے کی چوتھی حالت ___ ہے؟
Plasma
Steam
Gas
Matteroid
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Explanation
Plasma is the fourth state of matter, following:
Solids Liquids Gases
It consists of ionized gases with equal numbers of positively and negatively charged particles.
Children
Embryo
Eggs
None of these
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Explanation
The proverb is: "As the crow is, so the eggs shall be," meaning offspring resemble their parents.
It emphasizes the idea that traits or qualities are passed down.
پودوں کو کھانا کھلانے والے جانوروں کو _____ کہا جاتا ہے؟
Detritivores
Herbivores
Omnivores
Carnivores
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Explanation
Herbivores : These animals eat only plants.
The word " herbivore " comes from the Latin words " herba " ( meaning plant ) and " vorare " ( meaning to eat ).
Detritivores : These animals eat decaying organic matter.
Omnivores : These animals eat both plants and animals .
Carnivores : These animals eat only meat .
Heart
Pancreas
Kidney
Liver
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Explanation
Metabolic wastes are primarily detoxified in the liver and excreted by the kidneys.
While the liver is the primary detoxification organ, the kidneys are responsible for removing many of these waste products from the blood and excreting them in urine.
Crossing over
Recombinant DNA
Plasmid
non-disjunction
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Explanation
The exchange of parts of non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis is called Crossing over.
During meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and "cross over," exchanging genetic material between their non-sister chromatids, resulting in new combinations of alleles.
Symplastic
Vacuolar
Apoplast pathway
Trans-membrane
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Explanation
This pathway refers to the movement of water through the cell walls and the spaces between cells, essentially the non-living parts of the plant tissue.
Operculum
Trachea
Alveoli
Para-bronchi
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Explanation
The tiny thin-walled ducts in the lungs of birds that open at both ends ar e called Para-bronchi.
In bird lungs, instead of alveoli, there are these thin-walled tubular structures called parabronchi where gas exchange occurs.