PU PRE-MEDICAL (PU-M) PAST PAPER 15-06-2025
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
90°
30°
0°
60°
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Explanation
If sin A = sin B , then:
A = B + 36 0 ∘ n or A = 18 0 ∘ − B + 36 0 ∘ n , where n ∈ Z
Let’s solve:
Case 1: 6 0 ∘ + X = 6 0 ∘ ⇒ X = 0 ∘
Case 2: 60^circ + X = 180^circ - 60^circ = 120^circ Rightarrow X = 60^circ 6 0 ∘ + X = 18 0 ∘ − 6 0 ∘ = 12 0 ∘ ⇒ X = 6 0 ∘
Possible values of X: X = 0^circ quad text{or} quad X = 60^circ X = 0 ∘ or X = 6 0 ∘
KCL
H2SO4
CH3coo NH4
HCL
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Explanation
CH₃COONH₄ – Salt of weak acid (acetic acid) and weak base (ammonia) → Can be slightly acidic, neutral, or basic depending on their relative strength , but u sually basic if acetate dominates
It is non spontaneous
It is spontaneous
It is spontaneous at high temperature
It is spontaneous at low temperature
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Explanation
Use the Gibbs free energy equation :
Δ G = Δ H − T Δ S
For a process to be spontaneous , Δ G < 0 Delta G < 0
So, no matter the temperature , Δ G Delta G will be negative ⇒ spontaneous at all temperatures
Rudolf Virchow
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
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Explanation
Rudolf Virchow, in 1855, stated "Omnis cellula e cellular,"
Meaning "Every cell originates from another existing cell ", reinforcing the cell theory.
Copper (Cu)
Manganese (Mn)
Iodine (I)
Zinc (Zn)
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Explanation
The element that is NOT a major bioelement but a trace element in living organisms is D) Zinc (Zn).
Major bioelements:
These are the elements that make up the majority of living organisms, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur.
Trace elements:
While still essential for life, these elements are needed in much smaller quantities compared to the major bioelements.
They often play crucial roles as cofactors in enzymes or structural components of specific proteins.
1.097×10^5 m −1
3.00×10^8 m/s
6.022×10 ^23 mol −1
9.81m/s ^2
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Explanation
The Rydberg constant (R) is a physical constant used in atomic spectroscopy.
Its approximate value is 1.097×10^5 m-1
The arrangement of seeds in a pod
The coiled arrangement of young fern leaves
The spiral arrangement of petals in a flower
The way roots grow in response to gravity
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Explanation
Circinate vernation, a term in botany, describes the arrangement of young leaves in a coiled or spiralled manner, characteristic of fern fronds. This coiled structure, often resembling a crozier or fiddlehead, protects the tender growing tip of the leaf as it matures.
Clausius
Boltzmann
Maxwell
Van der waal
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Explanation
The Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT) is associated with James Clerk Maxwell.
Nissl granules
Glyoxysomes
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Polysomes
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Explanation
Ribosomes bound to the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum give it a "rough" a ppearance, hence the term rough ER.
Distillation
Electrophoresis
Adsorption chromatography
Filtration
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Explanation
Paper chromatography works on the principle of adsorption and partition,
Where compounds are separated based on their movement through paper (stationary phase) with the help of a solvent (mobile phase).