Explanation

Main Parts of a Cell:

Last verified on 09-05-2026

Explanation

F5: Starts the slideshow from the beginning.

Shift+F5: Starts the slideshow from the current slide.

Alt+F5: Starts the presentation in Presenter View. 

Last updated 15-feb-2026

Explanation

Muhammad ibn Qasim

• Conquest of Sindh: 712 AD
• Battle: Aror (near Rohri)
• Opponent: Raja Dahir (killed in battle)
• He attacked Sindh on orders of the Umayyad Caliph through Hajjaj bin Yusuf.
• Death: 18 July 715 AD

Major cities captured:

• Nirun
• Debal (Sikka fortress)
• Brahmanabad
• Alor (Aror)
• Multan

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

Prophet Muhammad belonged to the Banu Hashim (Hashimite) clan

Named after his great-grandfather, Hashim ibn Abd Manaf, this clan was part of the Adnani Quraish. 

Tribe: Quraysh

Parents: Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib and Aminah bint Wahb

NOTE:The Banu Hashim held a prestigious position in Mecca, often responsible for providing water to pilgrims at the Kaaba. 

Last updated 18-02-2026

Explanation

Press Ctrl + X for moving text in MS office.

Ctrl + R = use for Align selected text to the right.

Ctrl + E = use for Align selected text to the centre.

Ctrl + J = use for Justify paragraph alignment.

Ctrl + L = use for Align selected text to the left.

Ctrl + Q = use for Align selected paragraph to the left.

Ctrl + S = to save a document.

AGM 30.4.23

Explanation

The Battle of Khandaq is also known as the Battle of the Trench and the Battle of the Confederates.

It was a 27-day-long defense by Muslims of Yasrab (now Medina). 

Took place in Shawwal – Dhu al-Qi'dah, 5 A.H (627 C.E).

Last updated by NA on 22-April-2026

Explanation

Deliverance Day was the Muslim League's observance on December 22, 1939

History:

The "Day of Deliverance"  led by Muslim League President Muhammad Ali Jinnah

On 2 December 1939, Jinnah put out an appeal,

calling for Indian Muslims to celebrate the Day of Deliverance during the Indian independence movement.

Explanation

Mohenjo-Daro is Located in Larkana upper Sindh

It was the largest settlement of the ancient Indus Valley Civilisation

it was first recognized in 1922

R. D. Banerji discovered it

Mohenjo-Daro means Mound of the Dead

This is because the remains started to have layers over them after they had declined.

Explanation

There are Four Daughters of the Prophet (PBUH).

1. Hazrat Zainab (RA) (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ daughter had Khadija)
2. Hazrat Ruqayyah (RA) (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ daughter had Khadija)
3. Hazrat Umm Kulthum (RA) (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ daughter had Khadija)
4. Hazrat Fatima (RA) (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ daughter had Khadija)

Three Sons of Prophet (PBUH)

1. Hazrat Al-Qasim was born from HAZRAT KHADIJA. buried in Jannat ul Moalla, Mecca
2. Hazrat Abdullah was born from HAZRAT KHADIJA. buried in Jannat ul Moalla, Mecca
3. Hazrat Ibrahim was the third son and born from Hazrat Maria. Buried in Jannat ul Baki, Madina.

Last updated question by NA on 07 May 2026

Explanation

Goiter is caused by iodine deficiency.

It results in an enlarged thyroid gland.

Iodine deficiency can cause mental retardation in children.

Particularly if the deficiency occurs during fetal development or early childhood.

This is because iodine is essential for brain development and thyroid function.

The effects of the thyroid come from two iodine-containing hormones.