Explanation

Socratic philosophy emphasizes dialogue and questioning in the pursuit of truth.

Explanation

In the 1920s, German psychologist Wolfgang Kohler was studying the behavior of apes.

He designed some simple experiments that led to the development of one of the first cognitive theories of learning,

Which he called insight learning.

Explanation

The Thematic Apperception Test, also known as TAT

It is a type of projective test that involves describing ambiguous scenes to learn more about a person's emotions, motivations, and personality.

The TAT was created in the 1930s 

Popularly known as the "picture interpretation technique,"

It was developed by American psychologists Henry A. Murray and Christina D.

Explanation

Jean Piaget was born in Neuchatel, Switzerland.

He was born on August 9, 1896,

He passed away on September 16, 1980.

Explanation

The Indian Education Commission was established in 1882 

The first education commission in India was the Hunter Commission.

It was set up on February 3, 1882, under the Chairmanship of Sir William Hunter

'Hunter Commission Reports' of 1882 and 1919-1920 are of significance for the Modern Indian History syllabus of the IAS Exam.