Explanation

In response to the Nehru Report (1928), which ignored Muslim concerns, Jinnah presented his Fourteen Points in 1929 to safeguard Muslim rights in India.

These points became the foundation of the Muslim League's demands and a key step toward the Two-Nation Theory.

Explanation

Khilafat movement was launched in the subcontinent in 1919 till 1924.

The First Khilafat Conference was held in Delhi on 23 November 1919, to protest against the British policy towards the Ottoman Empire and to express support for the Caliphate.

Explanation

in February 1922, Gandhi himself called off the movement.

A mob of people at Chauri – Chaura (near Gorakhpur) clashed with police and burnt 22 policemen on February 5, 1922.

This compelled Gandhiji to withdraw from the Non-Cooperation movement on Feb. 12, 1922. 

Gandhiji had to stop his Non-co-operation movement because the people became violent at Chauri-Chau.

Non-cooperation movement started in 1920.

Explanation

 Shah Abdur Rahim, the father of Shah Waliullah.

Explanation

No.	Portrait	Minister	Term
			Took office	Left office	Duration
1		Liaquat Ali Khan	15 August 1947	16 October 1951	4 years, 62 days
2		Khawaja Nazimuddin	24 October 1951	17 April 1953	1 year, 183 days
3		Muhammad Ali Bogra	18 April 1953	24 October 1954	1 year, 190 days
4		General Ayub Khan	25 October 1954	11 August 1955	290 days
5		Chaudhry Muhammad Ali	12 August 1955	12 September 1956	1 year, 31 days
6		Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy	13 September 1956	18 October 1957	1 year, 35 days
7		Mumtaz Daultana	19 October 1957	18 December 1957	60 days
8		Feroz Khan Noon	19 December 1957	8 April 1958	110 days
9			9 April 1958	7 October 1958	181 days
(4)		Ayub Khan	28 October 1958	21 October 1966	7 years, 358 days
10		Vice Admiral Afzal Rahman Khan	22 October 1966	5 April 1969	2 years, 165 days
11		Yahya Khan	6 April 1969	20 December 1971	2 years, 259 days
12		Zulfikar Ali Bhutto	21 December 1971	5 July 1977	5 years, 193 days
13		Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq	14 January 1978	27 August 1978	225 days
14		Mir Ali Ahmed Khan Talpur	28 August 1978	26 February 1985	6 years, 182 days
(13)		Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq	27 February 1985	24 March 1985	25 days
15		Muhammad Khan Junejo	25 March 1985	29 May 1988	3 years, 65 days
16		Mahmoud Haroon (Caretaker)	9 June 1988	1 December 1988	175 days
17		Benazir Bhutto	4 December 1988	6 August 1990	1 year, 245 days
18		Ghous Ali Shah	10 September 1991	17 July 1993	1 year, 310 days
19		Aftab Shaban Mirani	19 October 1993	5 November 1996	3 years, 17 days
20		Shahid Hamid (Caretaker)	6 November 1996	17 February 1997	103 days
21		Nawaz Sharif	17 February 1997	12 October 1999	2 years, 237 days
22		Pervez Musharraf	12 October 1999	23 November 2002	3 years, 42 days
23		Rao Sikandar Iqbal	23 November 2002	15 November 2007	4 years, 357 days
24		Salim Abbas Jilani (Caretaker)	16 November 2007	25 March 2008	130 days
25		Ahmad Mukhtar	31 March 2008	3 June 2012	4 years, 64 days
26		Naveed Qamar	4 June 2012	15 March 2013	284 days
27		Mir Hazar Khan Khoso	5 April 2013	4 June 2013	60 days
(21)		Nawaz Sharif	7 June 2013	26 November 2013	172 days
28		Khawaja Muhammad Asif	27 November 2013	28 July 2017	3 years, 243 days
29		Khurram Dastgir Khan	4 August 2017	31 May 2018	300 days
30		Hussain Haroon (Caretaker)	5 June 2018	18 August 2018	74 days
31		Pervez Khattak	30 August 2018	10 April 2022	3 years, 223 days
28		Khawaja Muhammad Asif (born 1949)	19 April 2022	Incumbent	1 year, 98 days

Explanation

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been ranked among the top 10 most powerful people in the world, according to the Forbes 2018 list.

Narendra Modi is an Indian politician who has served as the 14th Prime Minister of India since May 2014.

Explanation

Stephen William Hawking Died on 14 March 2018 (aged 76) in Cambridge, England

Stephen William Hawking was an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author

Stephen William Hawking Born: 8 January 1942  Oxford, England

Stephen William Hawking Resting place: Westminster Abbey

ND27-7-2023

Explanation

World Cancer Day is observed on 4 February. 

Explanation

The Thirteenth East Asia Summit was held at the Suntec Singapore Convention from 11-15 November 2018.

The Exhibition Centre in Central Area, Singapore on November 14–15, 2018.

***

Explanation

The United Nations General Assembly has designated November 25 as the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women (Resolution 54/134)

 since 1981.

Related to: The 1960 murders of the Mirabal sisters.