Explanation

Physiographic distribution can be expressed in percentage of the total area as follows: 30 % Mountains 27.7% Plateaus 

58% area of Pakistan is covered by Mountains and plateaus 

42% by plains and detests

13% Mountain region is covered by glaciers in Pakistan.

Almost 60% of the geographical area of Pakistan is rangeland.

ND23-2-2023

Explanation

In 711 Muslim forces invaded and in seven years conquered the Iberian peninsula.

It became one of the great Muslim civilizations; reaching its summit with the Umayyad caliphate of Cordovain the tenth century. Muslim rule declined after that and ended in 1492 when Granada was conquered.

Explanation

Israel Capital is Jerusalem.

Israel Currency is Shekel.

Israel official language is Hebrew; Arabic.

Israel located is in Continent Asia.

Israel Primary Religion is Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Druze.

Israel Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Yair Lapid.

Israel Parliament called The Knesset.

Tricks for Remember

RK5-12-2022

Explanation

TOP 10 MOST POPULOUS COUNTRIES (July 1, 2025)

1. India 1,419,316,933

2. China 1,407,181,209

3. United States 342,034,432
4. Indonesia 283,587,097

5. Pakistan 257,047,044

6. Nigeria 242,794,751

7. Brazil 221,359,387

 8. Bangladesh 170,183,916

9. Russia 140,134,279

10. Mexico 131,741,347

Explanation

UNO was founded on 24th Oct 1945

They founded after the Second World War (1939 to 1945)

UNO stands for United Nations Organization

The motto of UNO is “It’s your world!”. 

The headquarters of the United Nations is in Manhattan, New York City. 

UNO Member states 193 States.

UNO Official languages:(06)

• Arabic
• Chinese
• English
• French
• Russian
• Spanish

Pakistan joined the United Nations on September 30, 1947

Explanation

• Egypt is a country located in northeastern Africa, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north.
• The Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast.
• The Red Sea to the east.
• Sudan to the south.
• Libya to the west.

Explanation

• The British East India Company annexed Bengal after the Battle of Plassey in 1757.
• The battle was a decisive victory for the British East India Company, under the leadership of Robert Clive, over the Nawab of Bengal and his French allies on June 23, 1757.
• The victory marked the beginning of nearly two centuries of British rule in India.

Explanation

Raja Dahir was the last Hindu ruler of Sindh in present-day Pakistan.

In 712 CE his kingdom was invaded by the Umayyad Caliphate led by Muhammad bin Qasim

where Dahir died while defending his kingdom.

Aror was the capital of King Dahir

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راجہ داہر موجودہ پاکستان میں سندھ کے آخری ہندو حکمران تھے۔ 712عیسوی میں اس کی سلطنت پر اموی خلافت نے حملہ کیا جس کی قیادت محمد بن قاسم کر رہے تھے۔

جہاں داہر اپنی سلطنت کا دفاع کرتے ہوئے مر گیا۔

Explanation

Aurangzeb Died on March 3, 1707, Bhingar, Ahmednagar, India

He is buried in a humble tomb in grave in Khulabad

He was the sixth Mughal emperor 

Aurangzeb ruled the Mughal Empire from 1658 to 1707

He Born on November 3, 1618, Dahod, India

Explanation

The East India Company was an English, and later British, joint-stock company.

East India Company was established on December 31, 1600.