Explanation

• The Sun is a star.
• There are lots of stars, but the Sun is the closest one to Earth.
• It is the center of our solar system.
• The Sun is a hot ball of glowing gases.
• The sun is composed of layers made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium.

Last verified on 13-03-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Yousuf (AS) was the son of Hazrat Yaqoob (AS) and mother: Raheel.
• He was one of twelve sons of Hazrat Yaqoob (AS).
• Known for his ability to interpret dreams and his story is a lesson in patience and faith.

Additional information:

• Stayed in the well for three days.
• Sold as a slave in Egypt; bought by Zulaikha.
• Real brother: Bin Yameen.
• Mentioned 27 times in the Holy Quran.
• Burial place: Palestine.

Last verified on 09-03-2026

Explanation

World Major Rivers

Last verified on 09-03-2026

Explanation

 NOTE: کچھ ذرائع کے مطابق یہ لمبائی 72.4 کلومیٹر یعنی 45 میل ہے۔ پیپر میں76 یا 72 آئے ان دونوں میں جو بھی آئے اس کے مطابق جواب دیں

• Siachen Glacier length is 76KM
• Located in the eastern Karakoram range of the Himalayas,
• Located in Ghanche District, Gilgit-Baltistan.
• Height  20,000 feet
•  Pakistan's largest Glacier
• World 2nd largest Glacier
• The  meaning of Siachen Glacier is Abundance of roses.گلاب کی کثرت۔

Last updated on 09-03-2026

Explanation

DOS stands for disk operating system

It is a command-line, text-based operating system designed to manage files 

Dennis Ritchie is the father of MS-DOS.

MS-DOS was developed in 1982.

Explanation

Permanent members of the UN Security Council are 5

1. France
2. China
3. UK
4. USA 
5. Russia

• The Security Council consists of 10 non-permanent members elected by the General Assembly for a term of two years.

• total UNO Member 193

  Headquarters: New York, United States

  Founded: October 24, 1945

  Pakistan has become a non-permanent member of the Security Council seven Times:-

  1.      1952-1953,

  2.      1968-1969,

  3.      1976-1977,

  4.      1983-1984,

  5.      1993-1994,

  6.      2003-2004,

  7.       2012-2013

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Explanation

World Environment Day is on 5 June 

First observed in the city of Spokane in the USA in 1974 

Established by the UN General Assembly in 1972

It is also called Eco Day

Theme:

• 2020: Time for Nature in Colombia
• 2021: Ecosystem restoration in Pakistan
• 2022: Only One Earth in Sweden
• 2023: Solutions to Plastic Pollution in the Ivory Coast
• 2024: Land restoration, desertification, and drought resilience in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
• 2025: Ending plastic pollution in South Korea

Explanation

Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth’s surface.

When it erupts through a volcano or reaches the surface, it is called lava.

Lava cools and solidifies to form igneous rocks.

The flow of lava can create volcanic landforms like lava plateaus and volcanic cones.

Lava temperature ranges from 700°C to 1,200°C, depending on its composition.

Explanation

• Full Name: Zulifqar Ali Bhutto
• Position: First Civilian Chief Martial Law Administrator & First Civilian President
• Date of Appointment: 20 December 1971 (after Yahya Khan resigned)
• Political Party: Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)

Additional information:

• Iskandar Ali Mirza: First President of Pakistan; abrogated 1956 Constitution on 7 October 1958
• Ayub Khan: Made Chief Martial Law Administrator after 1958 abrogation
• Feroz Khan Noon: Prime Minister at the time of first martial law in Pakistan (1958)

Last verified on 18-01-2026

Explanation