Explanation

The outage lasted from 13:32 to 16:00, which is 2 hours 28 minutes.

If the RTO is 2 hours, the recovery exceeded the target by 28 minutes.

RTO is the target time for restoring a system after disruption.

RPO is the maximum acceptable amount of data loss measured in time.

Last verified on 24-10-2026

Explanation

• Under Pakistan’s Civil Servants (Appointment, Promotion and Transfer) Rules, 1973, promotions to higher grades are considered by the relevant high-level Selection Board.
• The Central Selection Board (CSB) considers promotions to BPS-20 and BPS-21 in the federal civil service, subject to applicable rules.
• The board evaluates officers’ service records, performance, and suitability before making recommendations to the competent authority.

Last verified on 24-10-2026

Explanation

• Repeatedly high employee turnover may trigger an administrative review to identify workplace problems, management weaknesses, or other underlying causes.
• Supervisors may be evaluated or questioned if evidence suggests that their management practices contribute to resignations.
• The purpose is to identify problems and improve staff retention; disciplinary action is not automatic and depends on the findings and applicable rules.

Last verified on 24-10-2026

Explanation

• The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) handles diplomatic correspondence, foreign affairs documentation, and coordination on international matters.
• It coordinates with relevant ministries and government departments when clearances or approvals involving foreign governments or international organizations are required.

Last verified on 24-10-2026

Explanation

• Essential identity records must remain consistent with verified official documents and cannot be changed arbitrarily.
• Any permitted correction must follow the prescribed procedure and require appropriate verification and authorization.
• This helps prevent identity discrepancies, fraudulent changes, and errors in official service records.

Last verified on 24-10-2026