Explanation

• Robert Mugabe belonged to Zimbabwe.
• He was the country's first Prime Minister (1980–1987).
• He was also President (1987–2017).
• Zimbabwe gained independence on 18 April 1980, ending white-minority rule.

Additional information:

• Capital: Harare
• Currency: Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) (currently)
• Official Languages: English, Shona, Ndebele (among 16 official languages)
• National Animal: Sable Antelope

Verified & Updated

Explanation

• The Headquarters of SAARC is located in Kathmandu, Nepal.
• Full Form: South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
• Founded: 8 December 1985
• Founding place: Dhaka, Bangladesh

SAARC Member Countries:

1. Afghanistan
2. Bangladesh
3. Bhutan
4. India
5. Maldives
6. Nepal
7. Pakistan
8. Sri Lanka

Last verified on 12-06-2026

Explanation

• Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
• UNHCR: United Nations High Commission for Refugees
• Founded: 1950
• Purpose: Protection and assistance of refugees
• Won Nobel Peace Prize: 1954

Last verified on 19-01-2026

Explanation

• Office Taken: 1 January 2017
• Secretary-General Number: 9th
• Nationality: Portuguese
• Prime Minister of Portugal: 1995–2002
• Predecessor: Ban Ki-moon

Additional information:

• António Guterres visited Pakistan on 9 September 2022 to express solidarity after the devastating climate-induced floods.
• He was reappointed for a second five-year term, which began on 1 January 2022.

Verified & Updated

Explanation

• Headquarters: Jakarta, Indonesia
• ASEAN was founded on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok through the Bangkok Declaration.
• Type: Economic & Political Organization
• Established at: Bangkok, Thailand
• Official Language: English
• Members: 11

Last verified on 08-07-2026