Explanation

• Under the law, when price manipulation occurs, all responsible parties are presumed offenders until they prove otherwise.
• This ensures accountability and prevents unfair practices. 

Explanation

• Based on the Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024, enforcement officers (including Sub Divisional Enforcement Officers) are appointed by the Authority.
• The "Authority" refers to the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority

Explanation

• Under general legal principles and the specific laws of jurisdictions such as Pakistan, 
• Trespassing on state property—especially if it involves illegal possession or "grabbing"—is considered a serious criminal offense. 

Explanation

• Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024, meetings of the Authority shall be presided over by the Chairperson,
• The Director General (or Secretary) shall call a meeting of the Authority on the direction of the Chairperson. 

Explanation

 Diesel Generator (DG) sets, particularly in government or industrial procurement, require "Grade 19 or above."