Explanation

Maria Corina Machado won the Nobel Peace Prize 2025 for promoting democratic rights in her country and her struggle to achieve a transition to democracy.

She is a politician leader of Venezuela.

Additional Information: 

Nihhon Hidankyo is honoured with the 2024 Nobel Peace Prize.

This is an organization of Japan. 

***
 

Explanation

• Winner: The Architects of AI.
• Announcement date: 11 December 2025.
• Organization: TIME magazine, USA.

Additional information:

• 2024: Donald Trump was named Person of the Year.
• 2023: Taylor Swift was named Person of the Year.

Last verified on 15-10-2026

Explanation

In 2025, the United States of America (USA) attacked three nuclear facilities in Iran as part of the Iran–Israel war.

 The Fordow Uranium Enrichment Plant, the Natanz Nuclear Facility, and the Isfahan Nuclear Technology Center were targeted.

This attack is named Operation Midnight Hammer.

***

Explanation

• World Health Day is observed on 7th April every year.
• Theme 2025: Healthier beginnings, hopeful futures
• Theme 2026: Together for health. Stand with science

Additional information: 

• World Health Organization (WHO) was founded on 7 April 1948.
• WHO has its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.

Last verified on 12-10-2026

Explanation

• The current Chief Justice of Pakistan is Yahya Afridi.
• Position: 30th Chief Justice of Pakistan
• Took Office: October 26, 2024
• He replaced Qazi Faez Essa.
• Retirement: 22 January 2030
• He will serve as CJP until 2027.

Additional information:

• Born on 23 January 1965 in Kohat.
• Appointed as an Additional Judge of the Peshawar High Court in 2010.
• He became the judge in Supreme Court of Pakistan in 2018.