Explanation

• A rainbow forms when sunlight is refracted, reflected, and dispersed through water droplets in the atmosphere.
• Refraction bends the light, while dispersion separates it into seven colors, creating a rainbow.

Last verified on 10-10-2026

Explanation

• The Moon is Earth’s only natural satellite.
• Diameter – 3,474 km
• Distance from Earth – 384,400 km
• Orbital period – 27.3 days
• Surface gravity – 1/6th of Earth
• First human landing – Apollo 11, 1969

Last verified on 18-03-2026

Explanation

• An ammeter is specifically designed to measure electric current.
• A multimeter can also measure current, voltage, and resistance.
• Electric current is measured in amperes (A).
• An ammeter is connected in series with the circuit to measure current.

Additional information:

• Voltmeter: Measures voltage.
• Ohmmeter: Measures resistance.

Last verified on 10-10-2026

Explanation

• Kilometers per second: ≈ 300,000 km/s
• Speed in vacuum: 299,792,458 m/s
• Approximate value: 3 × 10⁸ m/s
• Symbol: c
• Distance traveled in 1 second: About 300,000 km
• Light from the Sun takes about 8 minutes 20 seconds to reach the Earth.

Last verified on 16-05-2026

Explanation

• Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system.
• Mercury with a diameter of 4,879 km (3031.67 mi).
• Its escape velocity is approximately 4.25 km/s.
• Nearest Planet to Sun.
• Fastest Planet.

Last verified on 23-06-2026