Explanation

• Queen Victoria became the Empress of India (Kaisar-e-Hind) in 1876.
• Although she was officially proclaimed Empress of India on January 1, 1877.
• This change in title was the result of the British government passing the Royal Titles Act.

Last verified on 08-10-2026

Explanation

• Famous field: Medicine
• His famous medical work Kitab al-Hawi (The Comprehensive Book of Medicine) was widely influential.
• He also wrote an important treatise distinguishing smallpox and measles.

Additional information:

• Full name: Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi
• Born: c. 865 CE, Rayy, Persia
• Died: c. 925 CE

Last verified on 08-10-2026

Explanation

• Brain Virus was created in 1986.
• It was created by Pakistani brothers Basit Farooq Alvi and Amjad Farooq Alvi.
• They were from Lahore, Pakistan.
• It is considered one of the first computer viruses for MS-DOS.

Explanation

• Inventor: Ed Roberts, often called the "father of the personal computer".
• Company: MITS
• Release Date: Announced in the January 1975 issue of Popular Electronics magazine.
• Processor: Built around the Intel 8080 microprocessor

Explanation

• Charles Babbage is known as the Father of the Computer.
• He designed the more advanced Analytical Engine, which featured a "Mill" (CPU) and a "Store" (memory).

Additional information:

• He was an English polymath.
• Born: 26 December 1791 London, England
• Died: 18 October 1871 (aged 79) London, England

Last updated on 09-03-2026