Explanation

• A computer program that translates one program instruction at a time into machine language is called an Interpreter.
• Interpreters are commonly associated with languages such as Python, JavaScript, and BASIC.

Additional information:

• Compiler: Translates the complete program before execution.
• Assembler: Converts assembly language into machine code.
• Machine Language: Uses binary instructions understood directly by the computer.

Last verified on 10-08-2026

Explanation

• The value 332 m/s is measured under standard atmospheric conditions.

Additional information:

• Speed of sound in air at 20°C ≈ 343 m/s.
• Speed of sound is faster in solids than liquids and gases.

Examples:

• Air: ~332 m/s (0°C)
• Water: ~1,480 m/s
• Steel: ~5,100 m/s

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• Tally (accounting software) and MS Office are application software,
• Designed for user-specific tasks, not system software.

Additional information

• System software includes:
• Assembler: Translates assembly language into machine code.
• Compiler: Translates high-level language into machine code.
• Interpreter: Directly executes high-level language code without compiling.

Last updated 17 july 2026 by NA

Explanation

• Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.
• Proteins are formed when amino acids join together by peptide bonds.
• Proteins are essential for growth, repair, and body functions.
• There are 20 standard amino acids used to make proteins.

Verified & Updated

Explanation

• Fission is the process in which a heavy atomic nucleus splits into two or more smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy.
• It usually occurs when a heavy nucleus, such as Uranium-235 or Plutonium-239, absorbs a neutron.
• The process also releases additional neutrons, which can start a chain reaction.
• Nuclear fission is used in nuclear power plants and atomic bombs.

Last verified on 07-07-2026