Explanation

Rabi crops are sown in winter (October–December) and harvested in spring (March–April).

Wheat is the major Rabi crop, especially in Pakistan and India.

Kharif crops are sown in summer (April–June) and harvested in autumn (September–October).

Rice is the major Kharif crop, grown during the monsoon season.

Explanation

Monsoon season in Pakistan starts in July and ends in September.

It bringing significant rainfall mainly to northern and eastern regions. 

Additional information:

Cool, dry winter: December to February

Hot, dry spring: March to May

Summer rainy season (southwest monsoon): June to September

Retreating monsoons: October to November

Explanation

Monsoon rains contribute approximately 70% of Pakistan’s total annual rainfall, mainly during the months of June to September.

These rains are crucial for agriculture but can also cause flooding due to intense downpours.

Explanation

Kashmir Valley receives the highest rainfall due to its location in the western Himalayas.

It experiences heavy precipitation from monsoon and western disturbances.

Explanation

Wheat is a Rabi crop.

Rabi crop is grown in autumn or early winter

They harvested in spring or early summer

They are grown in October or November. 

major rabi crop in India and Pakistan is:

• wheat, 
• barley,
• mustard,
• sesame,
•  peas.

Rabi crops are known as winter crops.

ND23-4-2023