Explanation

• Correct sentence: He said that he was busy then.
• The reporting verb "said" is in past tense, so the tense in the reported speech changes.
• "Am" changes to "was", and "now" changes to "then".
• So, "I am busy now" becomes "he was busy then" in indirect speech.

Explanation

• Reflexive pronouns refer back to the subject (e.g., I saw myself).
• Words like myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves are reflexive pronouns.

Last verified on 13-10-2026

Explanation

• The relative pronoun is who.
• A relative pronoun is a word that is used to connect an independent clause to a dependent clause.
  
• The most common relative pronouns are: Who, whom, whose, which, that etc.

Last verified on 13-10-2026

Explanation

Old means پرانا

• Ancient means قدیم
• Aged means عمر رسیدہ

Last verified on 19-04-2026

Explanation

• Plutocracy is a system of government in which wealthy people hold power or influence.
• The word comes from the Greek "Ploutos" (wealth) and "Kratos" (power/rule).

Additional information:

• Oligarchy – Rule by a small group of people
• Aristocracy – Rule by the noble or privileged class
• Democracy – Rule by the people
• Pantisocracy – An ideal system in which everyone shares equal governing power

Last verified on 20-07-2026