Explanation

Limited access to resources is not a characteristic of a resilient community.

Resilient communities typically have adaptive capacity, effective leadership, and strong social networks, which enable them to handle and recover from adverse situations effectively.

Explanation

In a(n) matriarchy, women dominate in family decision-making.

In patriarchy, men hold the primary authority and power in family and societal roles.

Explanation

Gender inequality in Pakistan is reflected in limited access to education and employment opportunities for women.

Women often face significant barriers to equal participation in education and the workforce, which highlights ongoing disparities in gender equality.

Explanation

The concept of the "self-fulfilling prophecy" is associated with Symbolic interactionism.

This perspective focuses on how individuals' perceptions and interactions can create and reinforce social realities.

It shaping behavior based on those perceptions.

Explanation

Postmodern feminism is most committed to challenging the essentialist nature of the category "women."

It critiques fixed definitions of gender and identity.

It emphasizing the diversity and fluidity of experiences.

Explanation

The concept of social capital refers to network relationships and norms that facilitate cooperation.

It highlights the importance of social networks and mutual trust in enabling collective action and achieving common goals.

Explanation

The influence of one variable on another can be analyzed by using regression.

Regression analysis quantifies the relationship and impact of one variable on another.

Explanation

Social demographics is a term used to describe the statistical characteristics of a population, including factors such as:

• Age
• Gender
• Marital status (e.g., single, married, divorced, widowed)
• Income
• Education level
• Occupation
• Ethnicity
• Religion

Marital status is a key component of social demographics because it can provide insights into family structure, household composition, and other social and economic factors.

Explanation

Decade means a span of 10 years.

Light year = A light year is a unot of distance. 

Millenium = A span of 1000 years.

Century = A span of 100 years

Explanation

• Functionalism (or structural functionalism) is a view in sociology that sees society as a living system. 
• How Functionalism
• Works like a body: Organs keep a body alive; institutions keep society stable.
• Interconnected parts: Systems like family and schools depend on each other.
• Shared goals: People agree on rules to maintain peace and order.