Explanation

The confession of an accused must be recorded as closely as possible in his own words to ensure it reflects his true intent.

This helps maintain accuracy and prevents misinterpretation in legal proceedings.

Explanation

Jurisdiction refers to the legal authority to exercise power within a fixed geographic area.

It is commonly used in courts and law enforcement contexts to define the limits of authority.

Explanation

Rule of law means everyone, including the government, is subject to the law.

It ensures justice, equality, and accountability under a legal framework.

Explanation

Property includes anything of value such as money, movable assets, or valuable items.

The term is broadly defined in legal and financial contexts to cover all types of ownership assets.

Explanation

'Junior ranks' refers to members of the police below the rank of Sub-inspector, as outlined in the First Schedule.

This includes constables and head constables.

Explanation

Cyber laws in Pakistan include the Electronic Cyber Crime Bill 2007 and the Electronic Transaction Ordinance 2002.

It address various aspects of cybercrime and electronic transactions.

Explanation

Security cards are mandatory for all authorized personnel in a controlled or secure environment for identification and access.

Reporting a lost security card immediately helps prevent unauthorized access and potential security breaches.

Explanation

A mantrap is a small space with two interlocking doors — only one opens at a time — used to control access to secure areas.

It prevents tailgating (unauthorized entry by following an authorized person) by ensuring only one person can enter at a time.

Explanation

Trained personnel are essential to identify, assess, and respond to threats; without them, even the best technology is ineffective.

Many breaches occur because guards or staff lack proper training or vigilance in enforcing protocols.

Explanation

Technical security refers to the use of technology to protect information and systems.

Items like call interception, CCTV (closed-circuit television), and recording microphones are all technological tools

They are used for surveillance and monitoring, which fall under the category of technical security.